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Historic SIte

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New York, Cattaraugus County, Olean
Approximately 100 feet south of this spot stood the home of Frank W. Higgins. Elected State Senator in 1894 -- Lieut. Governor in 1902 -- Governor of the State of New York in 1905-06. A distinguished citizen and businessman who contributed greatly to the development of Olean.

(Politics) Includes location, directions, 1 photo, GPS coordinates, map.

Allegany Veterans Memorial

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New York, Cattaraugus County, Allegany
Allegany Veterans Memorial
Casualties of WWI
Michael O Connell Feb 15 1918 • Joseph Collins 27 Oct 3 1918 • Claude Slocum Oct 19 1918 • Pvt. Charles J Harbel 27 Nov 9 1918 • Sgt Maurice C Briody 24 1918
Casualties of WWII
PFC Gerald Heat 27 New Guinea Feb 2 1944 • Lt. Everett F Tyler 24 Over Rumania Apr 4 1944 • PFC John F Stephan 24 Germany Dec 10 1944 • Sgt Robert Rehler 23 Belgium Jan 14 1945 • Sgt Vincent C Ryan 30 Germany Mar 24 1945 • Cpl Joseph J Felt 33 Germany May 9 1943 • Sgt John T Rowley 35 France Sept 5 1945 • Lt Edward A Wallace 30 European Theater Nov 1 1944 • Pvt Robert L Hitchcock 27 France Nov 22 1944 • Capt Donald Layton 29 China Mar 25 1944 • PFC William R Riordan 29 Italy May 12 1944 • T5 Robert F Nolder 29 Germany Oct 23 1944 • Pvt Herbert Frenkel 27 Germany Nov 13 1944 • Sgt Herman J Lang 20 England Jan 17 1945 • PFC Homer C Long Jr. 20 Germany Apr 6 1945 • PFC Alfred Thurston 30 France July 5 1945 • PFC Clement R Forness 21 Germany Feb 23 1945
Casualties of Koran War
PFC Richard J Mason 10 Korea May 29 1953 • Ens John D McCarthy 24 Korea Jun 9 1954 • Cpl Robert J Putt 22 Oct 5 1953 • PFC Clifford Finn 20 Korea Nov 4 1950 • AMH2 William J. McKenney 25 Japan 1951 • Lt Perry Allen Gamble 24 Oct 12 1950
Casialties of Vietnam
PFC Carl Wenzel 20 Apr 25 1965 • PFC Daniel P Donnellan 20 Feb 18 1957 • PFC David L Farr25 Nov 19 1967 • Capt Allen Ross Culpepper 24 May 18 1968 • L/Cpl Larry R Havers 21 Oct 29 1967 • PFC James Worrell 20 Nov 23 1967

In Memory of Allegany Veterans who gave their lives for their country an in honor of those who served We shall not forget our local heroes of the 20th Century
Dedicated November 11 2000

Our Freedoms are not free
Casualties of Enduring Freedom
SPC David Daniel Iszkiewicz 25 Afghanistan Feb 5 2003 • S/Sgt Shawn Michael Clemens 27 Afghanistan Jan 29 2004 • Sgt Heathe Craig 28 Afghanistan June 21 2006
Never Forget Those Who Serve

(War, Korean • War, Vietnam • War, World I • War, World II) Includes location, directions, 13 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Civilian Conservation Corps

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New York, Cattaraugus County, Salamanca
1933-1942
Allegany State Park - Salamanca, New York
Camp SP-50 - Red House - Company 1250
Camp SP-51 - Red House - Company 249
Camp SP-19 - Red House - Company 2218

Dedicated this 7th day of October 1990 to the memory of those young men of the Civilian Conservation Corps who lived and worked at the Allegany State Park. The legacy of the CCC is reflected in the many park roads, buildings and other facilities they constructed 50 years ago and which are still serving the public today.

State of New York - Mario M. Cuomo New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation - Orin Lehman, Commissioner Allegany Region Commissioners - Joan Milligan, Chairwoman
Joseph C. Johnson • J Charles Shine • Robert E Rich • William A Taylor • Allegany Region • Hugh J. Dunne, Jr. - Regional Director • Allegany State Park - James Rich, Manager

(Charity & Public Work • Environment • Horticulture & Forestry • Man-Made Features) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

John Wilkes Booth

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Maryland, Prince George's County, Clinton
Divided loyalties and ironies tore at Marylanders’ hearts throughout the Civil War: enslaved African-Americans and free United States Colored Troops; spies and smugglers; civilians imprisoned without trial to protect freedom; neighbors and families at odds in Maryland and faraway battlefields. From the Eastern Shore to the suburbs of Washington, eastern Maryland endured those strains of civil war in ways difficult to imagine today.

Those strains continued even after Confederate General Robert E. Lee’s surrender at Appomattox. John Wilkes Booth used the help of Southern Maryland’s Confederate underground during his flight from Washington, D.C. after shooting President Abraham Lincoln on April 14, 1865.

(Sidebar):
Discover the story of Booth’s escape and other fascinating history for yourself as you drive through some of Maryland’s prettiest countryside and most charming small towns. Follow the sign of the bugle to learn about the war on the Chesapeake, visit the site of the war’s largest prison camp and follow Booth to his eventual capture south of the Potomac River.

Please drive carefully as you enjoy the history and beauty of Maryland’s Civil War Trails.

(War, US Civil) Includes location, directions, 5 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

B & O Railroad Station

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Maryland, Frederick County, Frederick
At this intersection, President Abraham Lincoln spoke from a railroad car platform to Frederick residents assembled in the street on October 4, 1862. He had just returned from viewing the battlefields of South Mountain and Antietam and had called on Gen. George L. Hartsuff who was recuperating here from a wound suffered at Antietam. Lincoln was about to board a train for Washington. “I return thanks to our soldiers for the good services they have rendered, the energy they have shown, the hardships they have endured, and the blood they have shed for this Union of ours,” he said. “And also return thanks not only to the soldiers, but to the good citizens of Frederick, and to the good men, women, and children in this land of our, for their devotion to this glorious cause; and I say this with no malice in my heart toward those who have done otherwise. May our children and children’s children, for a thousand generations, continue to enjoy these benefits conferred upon us by a united country, and have cause yet to rejoice under these glorious institutions, bequeathed to us by Washington and his compeers.”

(Sidebar): The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad station played a role in abolitionist John Brown’s raid on the United States arsenal at Harpers Ferry---one of the sparks that ignited the Civil War.

On Sunday evening, October 16, 1859, Brown and his supporters slipped into Harpers Ferry from the Kennedy Farm in nearby Washington County, where they had been organizing the raid since July. They seized the arsenal, killed seven men, and injured a dozen others. They cut communication lines, but a passing train crew telegraphed the news from Frederick. The next day, three Frederick volunteer fire companies organized as militia units (Independent Rifles, Junior Defenders, and United Guard) became the first out-of-state responders. They rode the train from this station to Harpers Ferry, where they patrolled the streets and guarded railroad bridges. After a company of U.S. Marines under Col. Robert E. Lee soon stormed the building and captured Brown and his men, Frederick militia units guarded the prisoners.

(War, US Civil) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Oklahoma Timeline

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Oklahoma, Oklahoma County, Oklahoma City


18,000BC • Native Americans Occupy Present-Day Oklahoma

1200 AD • Mississippian Culture Peaks At Spiro Mounds

1541 • Coronado First Europeans To Explore Oklahoma

1750s • Osages Push Wichitas & Caddos To Red River

1803 • Louisiana Purchase Includes Most Of Oklahoma

1817-1842 • Eastern Tribes Removed Over “Trail of Tears”

1821 • Santa Fe Trail & Texas Road Cross Oklahoma

1824 • Ft. Gibson First Fort Established In Oklahoma

1865-1885 • Chisholm Trail & Cattle Trails Cross Oklahoma

1869 • Fort Sill Is Established On Medicine Creek

1870 • Coal Mining Started Near City of McAlester

1870 • MK&T Rail Service Begins In Indian Territory

1921 • Broadcasts Of First Radio Stations Go On Air

1926-1937 • Route 66 Built Under National Highway System

1928 • First NY To LA Air Service Transfer At Waynoka

1934 • CCC Builds Parks And Reclaims Land Across OK

1942 • Tinker Air Field Established At Midwest City

1943 • The Play “Oklahoma” First Opens On Broadway

1949 • First Turnpike “Turner Turnpike” Started

1959 • Oklahoma Voters Repeal Alcohol Prohibition

1995 • Bombing Of The Alfred P. Murrah Fed Bldg OKC

2002 • Capitol Dome & Plaza Of Oklahomans Dedicated

(Charity & Public Work • Industry & Commerce • Native Americans • Settlements & Settlers) Includes location, directions, 23 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Frost

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Texas, Navarro County, Frost
Prior to 1887 the community of Cross Roads existed two miles south of this location. The town of Frost was created when a post office was established in March of that year to serve settlements west of Corsicana along the St. Louis, Arkansas, and Texas Railroad. Businesses previously located at Cross Roads moved to the new town. Land for the townsite was donated by R. J. Sanders and the town was named in honor of Samuel R. Frost (1846-1908), Navarro County judge and state legislator. The city of Frost was incorporated on June 7, 1893. Churches of several denominations and schools were organized in the early years of Frost's existence. A Methodist church was established in 1887, and three years later the Frost Baptist Church was organized. The Frost Common School District was created in May 1890. Two banks opened in Frost in the early 1900s and a newspaper, the Frost Enterprise, was published weekly. Many of the town's structures were destroyed or damaged in a May 6, 1930 tornado. Since its beginning Frost has remained an agricultural community, and retains the charm and atmosphere of a rural Texas town.

(Notable Places) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

L’Hôpital

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France, Languedoc-Roussillon, Hérault, Capestang
Il est mentionné des 1262 dans un faubourg de la ville sur la route de Béziers. Un hôpital est alors un lieu de charité plus que de soins. Celui-ci est aussi un asile sur le chemin de Saint Jacques. Sa présence fut précieuse pendant les crises malariennes des XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles, provoquées par la proximeté de l’étang. Le bâtiment actuel a été reconstruit entre 1746 et 1749.

[Translation by Google Translate (with modifications):
The Hospital
It is mentioned in 1262 in a suburb of the city on the road to Béziers. A hospital is a place of more than charity care. It is also a haven on the road to Saint Jacques. Its presence was invaluable during malarial crises of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, caused by proximity to the pond. The current building was rebuilt between 1746 and 1749.]

(Science & Medicine) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.


Le Château de l’archevêque

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France, Languedoc-Roussillon, Hérault, Capestang
La présence d’une demeure est attestée dès le XIIe siecle. Au VIIIe l’adjonction d’une courtline avec tours d’angle et les aménagements du logis avec arcs et mâchicoulis en front une forteresse. Sa fonction résidentielle s’affirme aux XIVe et XVe : peinture murale de sa vaste salle d’apparat, spendide planfond peint... Les textes parient d’un palais. Le très riche et très puissant archevêque de Narbonne, seigneur du lieu, y effectue de frêquents sêjours avec ses baggage, se coffres, ses archives, son sceau, ainsi que sa cour.. L’édifice a souffert durant les difficiles XVIIe et XVIIIe siecles. Délaissé par son propriétaire, il n’a plus qu;une fonction seigneuriale et agricole. Les transformations du XIXe se sont faites aux détriments de nombreux vestiges médiévaux (destruction de tours et d’une partie de logis).

[Translation by Google Translate (with modifications):
Castle of the Archbishop
The presence of a home is attested in the twelfth century. In the thirteenth century, added were a courtline with corner towers and the amenities of home with arches and battlements in front of a fortress. Its residential function asserts the fourteenth and fifteenth mural painting its vast ceremonial hall, splendid painted ceiling where ... Texts tell of a palace. The very rich and powerful archbishop of Narbonne, lord or the manor, making frequent trips with his baggage, to chests, its archives, its seal, and his court .. The building suffered difficulties during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Abandoned by his owner, it no longer had a stately and agricultural function. Transformations of the nineteenth were made at the expense of many medieval remains (the destruction of towers and part of building).]

(Churches, Etc. • Forts, Castles) Includes location, directions, 6 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

La maison vigneronne

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France, Languedoc-Roussillon, Hérault, Capestang
Exemple de maison vigneronne: Celle du propriétaire exploitant (première moitié du XIXe). La partie résidentielle est bien séparée de la cave surmontée d’un étage auquel la poulie (la carrela) permettait de monter le matériel viticole et la récoite.

[Translation by Google Translate (with modifications):
The Winemakers Home
Example of a vintner's house: owner-operator (first half of the nineteenth century). The residential portion is separated from the winemaking room which is topped by a pulley (the Carrela) used to hoist wine making and harvesting equipment.]

(Agriculture • Industry & Commerce) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

La fontaine du Théron

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France, Languedoc-Roussillon, Hérault, Capestang
Seules quatre fontaines “d’eau bonne” mis à part les puits, desservaient le village à la fin des années 1950. Celle-ci était la plus ancienne. Située à l’arrivée de la source captée, l’eau s’écoulait dans une galerie souterraine maçonnée et elle avait la réputation d’avoir l’eau la plus fraîche. Une raison suffisante, en pays méditerranéen, pour qu’une fontaine donne son nom à tout un quartier.

[Translation by Google Translate (with modifications):
The Theron Fountain
Only four "water right" fountains, apart from the well, served the village in the late 1950s. It was the oldest. Located at the arrival of the captured source, water flowed into an underground masonry and had the reputation of having the coolest water. Sufficient reason, in Mediterranean countries for a fountain gives its name to an entire neighborhood.

(Notable Places) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

National Historic Site

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Puerto Rico, San Juan County, San Juan
Here in San Juan are the oldest European type masonry fortifications in United States Territory. The historic site includes the Spanish built forts of El Morro, El Canuelo, San Cristobal, Casa Blanca and the old city walls. These structures date from 1525-1787. They were built to create and impregnable position at the eastern entrance to the Caribbean Sea. The unsurpassed strategic location of San Juan Harbor made the island of Puerto Rico of vital importance to the Spanish imperial system in the New World. National Park Service United States Department of the Interior

Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

L’épanchoir de Pietat

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France, Languedoc-Roussillon, Hérault, Capestang
Ouvrage de basalte, construit après la catastrophe de 1766. Il a été complété en 1776 par l’épanchoir à siphon du fer à mulet du à l’ingénieur Garupuy (monument inscrit). Avec les aqueducs de l;Ale et de Pietart, ils participent à la mise en sécurité du village.

[Translation by Google Translate (with modifications):
The Pietat Flood Diversion
Built of basalt, constructed following the disaster flood of 1766. It was completed in 1776 [does not translate] engineer Garupuy (listed monument). With the aqueducts of the Ale and the Pietart, they participate in the implementation of safety of the village.]

(Waterways & Vessels) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

L’aqueduc de Saïsses

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France, Languedoc-Roussillon, Hérault, Capestang
1688/1689. Ouvrage de Vauban, construit par Colin et Launay. Le canal a été creusé ici à flanc de coteau. Les terres de déblais portent le chemin de halage et servant de digue. En 1715 et 1766, de fortes précipitations ont provoqué des brèches et la désolation en aval de l‘aquaduc. La digue a dû être renforcée et maconnée. La brèche de Capestang survenue lors d’un violent orage le 15 November 1766.

[Translation by Google Translate (with modifications):
The Saïsses Aqueduct
1688/1689. Designed by Vauban, built by Colin and Launay. Here the canal was dug on a hillside. The excavation material was thrown up on the towpath and acted as a dyke. In 1715 and 1766, heavy rains caused cracks and desolation downstream from the aqueduct. The dam had to be reinforced and lined.]

(Waterways & Vessels) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

[Roman Milepost]

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France, Languedoc-Roussillon, Hérault, Colombiers
Tibère César Auguste Fils du divin Auguste Grand Pontife Revêtu de la puissance Tribunicienne Pour la 33ème fois A refait (la voie) XII (milles) Milliare restitué par le Parc Culturel Du Biterrois Inauguré le 05.09.2009 Michel BARBE, éntant maire

[Translation by Google Translate (with modifications):
Tiberius Caesar Augustus
Son of the divine Augustus Grand Pontiff In the power Tribunician For the 33rd time A redone (the way) XII (miles)
Milepost returned by the Cultural Park of Biterrois Inaugurated on 05.09.2009 Michel Barbe, Mayor

(Roads & Vehicles) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.


Thomas Jefferson

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France, Languedoc-Roussillon, Hérault, Beziers
13 Avil 1743 À Shadwell en Virginie 4 Juillet 1826 À Monticello En Virginie Symbole de l’amitié Franco-Américaine Ambassadeur des Etats-Unis en France 1785-1789 3eme Président des Etats-Unis 1801-1809 Auteur principal de la Rédaction de l’Indépendence Américaine, 4 Juillet 1776. Amoureux de la France. Il voyage, parcourt nos territoires et promeut aux Etats-Unis notre patrimoine – Architecture, terroirs, culture. Humaniste, il partage nos valeurs de liberté. Avec son ami Lafeyette. Il joue un rôle clé dans l’ebauche de la Constitution Française et de la Déclaration des Droits de l’Homme et du Citoyen en 1789. 1789-2009 Un Pont Pour La Liberté 220eme Anniversaire de la Révolution Française Les Ponts du Coeur Fonderies Dechaumont à Muret

[Translation using Google Translate (with modifications):
April 13, 1743 At Shadwell Virginia
July 4, 1826 At Monticello Virginia
Symbol of Franco-American friendship United States Ambassador to France 1785-1789 3rd President of the United States 1801-1809 Lead author of the drafting of the American [Declaration of] Independence, July 4, 1776. Admirer of France. He travels and promotes our interests in the United States, our heritage - Architecture, land and culture. Humanist, he shared our values of freedom. With his friend Lafayette, he played a key role in the creation of the French Constitution and the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen in 1789. 1789-2009 A Bridge To Freedom 220th Anniversary of the French Revolution Bridges of the Heart Foundries Dechaumont Muret

(Notable Persons) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Eccles Mine Explosions

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West Virginia, Raleigh County, Beckley
Five miles west at Eccles, on April 28, 1914, a gas explosion in No. 5 Mine in the Beckley seam killed 174 miners; another nine died in No. 6 Mine above from blackdamp. On March 8, 1926, 19 died in No. 5. In 1891, Royal Mine on New River was first to open in Raleigh County. From 1891 to 1991, county mines produced in excess of 791M tons of coal, while accidents claimed the lives of 2,121 miners.

(Industry & Commerce) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Lady Guardian of Old Belmont

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Nevada, Nye County, Manhattan
The grand old building to the left, once known as the Philadelphia House was built by the Combination Silver Mining Company of New York in 1866. Constructed of native stone acquired from a nearby quarry, the building served as headquarters for mine operations, living quarters for the Superintendent, and for a brief period a temporary Sheriff's office and courthouse during the early glory days of Belmont. During this time, Belmont grew to a population of several thousand and over a 20 year span yielded 15,000,000 dollars in mineral production.

Afterwards, the building had various residents, one of which was a tall, tough woman with severe blue eyes named Rose Walter. Born in Barley Creek, Nevada, Rose lived in Belmont as a young girl. She later married Jack, a miner, who succumbed to silicosis in the early 1950's. Not wanting to leave Belmont after his death, she remained for another thirty years, eventually becoming the sole permanent resident and self appointed protector of Belmont. Rose carried a .44 caliber pistol which she used to dispatch rattlesnakes ("I aim for the head and never miss") and dissuade human scavengers from plundering what was left of Belmont. "These old houses, such as they are, still belong to someone somewhere", she is quoted as saying.

Known as the "Belmont Guardian" because of her diligent protection of town property, Ross Walter died in 1987 at the age of 93. Her photo can be found in the June, 1974 issue of National Geographic.

(Settlements & Settlers) Includes location, directions, 13 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Frost Baptist Church

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Texas, Navarro County, Frost
Led by the Rev. H. A. Conway, a small group of Baptists established this congregation in July 1890. Beginning with about twenty charter members, the church has grown steadily over the years. Early worship services were held once a month. Eventually, services were increased to twice monthly, and finally to every week. The first sanctuary, built on this site in 1890, was replaced by a larger structure in 1906. After it was destroyed by a tornado in 1930, a brick building was erected. It served the congregation until 1979, when it was razed to make room for a new sanctuary.

(Churches, Etc.) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Andre Cavaro Lucas

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New York, Orange County, Highland Falls
Medal of Honor awarded to
Andre Cavaro Lucas
Lieutenant Colonel, Infantry
for action at
Fire Support Base Ripcord
Republic of Vietnam, 1 to 23 July 1970
“ . . . Lieutenant Colonel Lucas . . . performed numerous acts of extraordinary valor in directing the defense of the Allied position . . . He flew in a helicopter at tree top level above an entrenched enemy directing the fire of one of his companies for over three hours, even though his helicopter was heavily damaged . . . He remained in an exposed position until the company expended its supply of grenades. He then transferred to another helicopter, dropped critically needed grenades to the troops, and . . . prevented the company from being encircled and destroyed . . . On another occasion, (he) attempted to rescue a crewman trapped in a burning helicopter. As the flames in the aircraft spread . . . (he) ordered . . . the rescue party to safety . . . (He) continued the rescue effort amid concentrated enemy mortar fire, intense heat, and exploding ammunition until the aircraft was completely engulfed in flames. (He) was mortally wounded while directing the successful withdrawal of his battalion . . . ”
Class of 1954

(War, Vietnam) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.
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