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Lamont Odett Vista Point

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California, Los Angeles County, Palmdale
Monty Odett believed in and continuously worked for progress and development in the Antelope Valley. The Antelope Valley Freeway will remain a lasting testimonial to his dedication. Concrete monument to the cooperation between community leadership and government.

(Roads & Vehicles) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Flanger CV 4233

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New Hampshire, Carroll County, North Conway
This unusual car has two air-operated flanger blades that drop down to remove snow from between the rails. The car is 34 feet long and weighs over 20 tons. The 4233 was built by the Erie Car Works of Erie, Pa. in 1891 for the Central Vermont Railway. In 1925 the CV rebuilt the flanger at their shops at St. Albans, Vt. The car was last used by the Grand Trunk Railway on their line bebtween Portland, Maine and Island Pond, Vermont. Retired in the early 1970's, the 4233 is now owned by Mr. & Mrs. David Lamson.

(Railroads & Streetcars) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Roundhouse

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New Hampshire, Carroll County, North Conway
Built Ca. 1874 by the Portsmouth, Great Falls, and Conway Railroad. For well over a century this sturdy old building, with its four stalls, has served as a shelter where locomotives can be repaired, serviced and stored. Over the years stalls have been lengthened, and doorways raised, in order to accommodate larger and more modern locomotives. The nearest track, here in Stall 1, has a pit between the rails to enable mechanics to crawl underneath the locomotive for inspection and repairs.

(Railroads & Streetcars) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Maine Central Instruction Car No. 2001

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New Hampshire, Carroll County, North Conway
In 1914 the Pullman Company built this all steel car as a 87 seat coach-smoker for the Maine Central Railroad. It started out as Maine Central No. 252, and was later renumbered 209 with seating capacity reduced to 73, with 11 seats in the smoking compartment, and 62 non-smoking seats. In 1955 the car was renumbered 2001 and converted into an Instruction Car that traveled from one end of the Maine Central Railroad to the other. At various yards and terminals employees gathered in the car, now set up as a classroom, to learn the latest in mechanical and operating rules and practices. The car included overnight accommodations for the Rules Examiner, with a kitchen, washroom and bunkroom making his life on the road that much easier. In 1985, after retirement by the Maine Central, the car was sold to Conway Scenic Railroad.

(Railroads & Streetcars) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Freight House

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New Hampshire, Carroll County, North Conway
This freight house was built about 1872 by the Portsmouth, Great Falls & Conway Railroad. This building became the commercial center of the growing village of North Conway, as box car loads of supplies for the local merchants and farmers were unloaded into the building to await transfer to horse-drawn wagons for final delivery to the customers. Outgoing shipments of products of local farms and forests were handled through this building, too. A large platform scale was built into the floor to weigh freight shipments. The freight agent's office occupied the far end of the building.

(Railroads & Streetcars) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Whiskey Creek History

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California, Inyo County, Bishop
The Kittie Lee Inn was built in 1924 and was considered to be the height of luxury. During Hollywood’s heyday of filming movies in the High Sierra, almost all of the great stars stayed here at one time or another. Will Rogers, Randolph Scott, Hop-a-long Cassidy, Cary Grant, John Wayne, Bing Crosby, Curly Fletcher and Pat O’Brien are just a few of the names found in the old guest register. Many of the executives of the U.S. Vanadium Mine, a Tungsten Mine up Pine Creek, along with Wah Chang of the Blackrock Mine were also guests here.

The Ohio Buckeye tree you see planted in the deck of the front door of the gift shop at the Whiskey Creek Restaurant was brought here in 1924 from Ohio and still bears buckeyes every fall.

During World War II, the Kittie Lee dining room was closed and used as a dormitory for U.S. military pilots training at the Bishop Airport. After the war, the dining room was remodeled and reopened as the Copper Kettle Coffee Shop, which was known far and wide for its excellent food and extensive Royal Doulton Toby Jug Collection. The Kittie Lee Inn was torn down in 1965 to make way for a new dinner house known as the Carriage Room. Its Bar, Charlie’s Room, remained in operation.

In 1976, Sam and Shelly Walker purchased the business from Will Whorff, son of the original owner of the Kittie Lee, and changed the name to Whiskey Creek. In 1999, the Walkers sold the business to its new owner, Greg Alexander….and a new era began.

(Industry & Commerce) Includes location, directions, 6 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Hellenic Orthodox Church of the Annunciation

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New York, Erie County, Buffalo
This building is listed in the
National Register
of Historic Places

by the United States
Department of the Interior
Hellenic
Orthodox Church
of the Annunciation
C.1904


(Churches, Etc.) Includes location, directions, 7 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Lockport City Hall

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New York, Niagara County, Lockport
The city building began as the Pine Street Customs Mill in 1860. It was later (1884) converted to one of the first water pumping stations in America. In 1893, with a need for a permanent location of the city's government, the building was converted into a City Hall.
The trapezoidial shaped building was built of "Lockport" limestone. Few sites in any United States city would be so ideally located where it presides over the locks of the Erie Canal.
The building was entered on the National Register of Historic Places on June 19, 1973.

(Notable Buildings) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Slim Princess

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California, Inyo County, Bishop
The Slim Princess “Engine 9” was built in 1909 and first saw service on the 36 inch narrow gauge rails (standard gauge is 4 feet 8 ½ inches) of the Nevada, California and Oregon Railroad. It came to the Mina Branch of the Southern Pacific in 1929 and ran from Mina to Keeler until 1938.

In it’s early years, the Slim Princess (no one knows the origin of the name) carried passengers as well as mining and agricultural outputs. However, with the advent of highways and standard track, the decline in mining, the lines were abandoned and in 1945 the rails were taken up for the Second World War.

In 1954 S.P. purchases a diesel engine so the remaining 3 steam engines (which could burn up to 800 gallons of oil per round trip from Laws to Keeler) were retired. No. 9 ran under her own power for the last time in 1959 and was then kept as a standby. It was seen in several movies shot in the area including John Wayne’s “The Three Godfathers”.

The Slim Princess was donated to Inyo County and along with the depot, water tower, turntable, etc., it formed the nucleus of the Laws Museum and Historical Site. Its located 5 miles north of Bishop on Highway 6.

(Railroads & Streetcars) Includes location, directions, 7 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Water Standpipe

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New York, Carroll County, North Conway
This device, erected in 1978, is used to fill a steam locomotive's tender tank with fresh water. The coal fire in a steam locomotive heats tremendous amounts of water to produce the steam that powers the train. The tender tank in Conway Scenic Railroad's steam locomotive No. 7470 holds 6,600 gallons of water, and is topped off at this facility or a similar one inside the roundhouse at least twice a day. The metal spout you see above was salvaged from a wooden water tank that once served the Maine Central Railroad at North Belgrade, Maine.

(Railroads & Streetcars) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Wig Wag Signal

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New Hampshire, Carroll County, North Conway
An approaching train sets this signal in motion, with the red disc swinging back and forth, the red lights flashing in sequence and the ringing of the warning bell. This obsolete machine, one of many similar ones that once guarded rural highways in New England, has been replaced with transistorized red flashing light signals. This particular device came from the Maine Central Railroad, as did the hand operated crossing gate across the rails from this signal. The wooden crossing gate carries a patent date of 1876!

(Railroads & Streetcars) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Crossing Gate

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New Hampshire, Carroll County, North Conway
Crossing Gates of this sort once protected busy road crossings throughout the United States. They were usually operated by a full time crossing tender, a man or woman that worked out of a small "crossing shanty" that offered some protection from the elements. The gates were cranked down whenever a train approached the crossing. This particular gate, which carries a patent date of 1876, once served a crossing on the Maine Central Railroad. Modern electronic automatic crossing gates have replaced the old manual gate with its human operator.

(Railroads & Streetcars) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

The Ernest Kinney Teamster Family Mural

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California, Inyo County, Bishop

First Panel Left:
Logging at Mono Mills
Circa 1850-1910
This mural illustrates the Kinneys and Summers (Ernest’s grandmother was a Summers) hauling logs.

The rig with the big wheels called “Michigan Wheels” is dragging the timber to the loading area to be put on a large flatbed wagon for transporting to the mill. These wagons had back wheels approximately five feet high and front wheels approximately four feet high, and were made from a solid cut of timber. They were hubbed and steel rimmed. A load of three to six of these timbers on a wagon weighed many tons. The milled lumber mostly went to the town and mines of Bodie, Aurora and Bridgeport.

The horses you see in the painting are heavy work stock. The Summers family came in to Bridgeport in 1850. The Summers and McGee’s drove the first head of cattle into the Owens Valley out of the Visalia area via Walker Pass in the Spring of 1861.

Sam Bishop follower their same route, arriving in August of 1861.

Summers/McGee drove on to Monoville and Aurora (established miners camps).

Summers/Kinneys settled on Round Valley Ranch in the late 1860’s.

Members of the Kinney family still live in Bishop today, including Ernest and his wife Yan.

The entire mural was conceived by Ernest Kinney and painted by Robert Thomas, John Knowlton and crew.

Middle Panel:
Power Plant and teaming mainly in 1904-1905 This mural illustrates a twenty-two-animal team (horses and mules). Eighteen in front and four pushers in the back going up and over Sand Canyon to Power Plant #3 on Bishop Creek.

A long-line team can stretch out 140 feet or more in front of the wagon. When going up hill and the land cresting, half of the team may be out of sight with a loss of pulling power; The same losses occur on sharp curves and switchbacks.
The four pushers in back and the two large wheelers in front of the tongue largely controlled wagon and weight until the team again lined up. Some loads to the power plant had 32 animals in front and four pushers in back with a load of 32 tons on one wagon. The pushers here were invaluable with this load in heavy sand.

They had tendency to raise the load as they pushed and were considered worth 10 animals in the front in this situation. These long line teams were controlled by one single line (like clothesline rope) by the muleskinner riding the near wheeler (left animal on the wagon tongue) with the line going to the front leader only. This line was called the jerk line. With one steady pull, the leader turns with the pull to the left. If the line is jerked two or three times the leader turns to the right. A four-foot-long stick called a “jockey bar” is attached to the near leader’s collar and suspended hanging from a bit of the other leader which pulls the animals head to the right or to the left as the near leader turns. Only the near leader is trained to respond to the line signal.
The orange generator part that they are hauling is part of power plant machinery and weighs approximately 20 tons. It is till in use today!
Spray Kinney was driving long-line teams at the age of twelve.

Third Panel Right:
Pack mules being loaded at the
Champion Spark Plug Mine.
The white mule got four sacks of ore. Each sack weighed one hundred pounds.

The mule on the right is loaded with top-heavy mining equipment. Many of these types of loads exceeded 600 pounds.

There was a total of 16 mules making two trips each day. There were two packers, each man working a string of 8 mules.

The pack saddle used is an “Aparejo”. It is made of heavy leather and covers the mules back from the withers to hips and half-way down his sides. It is stuffed with flat grass hay and contoured to fit each individual animal, with the weight being evenly distributed. They were approximately 150 pounds according to size. Aparejo were used throughout the area in early days, packing all shapes and sizes of heavy loads, largely to miners and mills, to places inaccessible to wagons; many times not even a trail existed.

The two men in the painting are John Bachoch, a native American, and “Torres’; (he had to be half mule, half Mexican) and was a legend in his own time! Packer and mule worked summer and winter, twelve months a year.

The mules are wearing blinds for safety reasons for both mules and men. They were used on bad mules to handle high and heavy loads, and for shoeing, doctoring, etc. (Blinded, they stood a still as a statue.)

The descendents of John Bacoch still live today in Big Pine here in the Owens Valley.

(Industry & Commerce) Includes location, directions, 8 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Hamlin No. 14

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New York, Monroe County, Hamlin
The last common school
district in the county to
operate a one-room school,
annexed to Hilton Central
School District, Sept. 1956.


(Education) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

History of "Dangerous Arrest"

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California, Inyo County, Bishop

The Shooting
For the first time in many months the peace and calm of the town were disturbed by a succession of pistols shots last Saturday night. The shots were fired by Officer Plumley in arresting one Phillip Staiger for disorderly conduct and it was certainly a justifiable case.

The Circumstances
Staiger went into Springsteads Saloon, and being drunk became abusive. Officer Plumley was appealed to and put Staiger out. Staiger was quiet for awhile, but went away and hunted up a pistol. He afterwards commenced to threaten persons on the street, in fact, did draw his pistol on David Hall. Plumley went to hunt him up and found him in the Headquarters Saloon. He searched Staiger, but found no weapon. Staiger went out into the street and became abusive. Plumley started to arrest him. Staiger presented a gun, and told him to stop. Plumley then drew his pistol and fired a shot by way of a frightener. It didn’t work that way though. Plumley fired three more shots to scare his man, but this man refused to scare. Concluding that it was time to act decidedly, the next shot was fired to hit. The bullet just furrowed along his neck, not seriously injuring him. The officer at once closed in on Staiger and handcuffed him. The charge against the prisoner is for resisting an officer. Had his pistol worked satisfactory, Plumley could not have afforded to waste so much time. Staiger’s examination commenced Tuesday before Justice I.P. Yaney and it is not yet concluded. District Attorney Forbes is prosecuting and W.P. George is engaged in the defense.

(Notable Events) Includes location, directions, 5 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

William Clyde "Wino Willie" Forkner, Jr.

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California, San Benito County, Hollister
Fueled with a zest largely unknown outside of WW II combat vets, Wino Willie Forkner and other early members of the Boozefighters Motorcycle Club partied with other clubs and the citizens of Hollister at its famous 1947 Gypsy Tour. Prominent at the party, Wino Willie was used later to teach the cast of "The Wild One", a movie inspired vaguely by that event, how to dress and act as bikers. Although the movie in general did not depict Wino Willie's values, its impact enshrined Hollister as the birthplace of the American Biker, and Wino Willie Forkner as its model. As befits a social catalyst, Wino Willie remained unchanged amidst the changes he helped provoke.

His parting words to the Biker community:
"As we now go together on this last phase of our journey on Earth, we must remind you, the destination was never in question - but the trip getting here we will cherish in our hearts forever. Our memories, our friends and family, well it doesn't get any better than that! So Ride free, be loved and God Bless."

(Notable Persons) Includes location, directions, 6 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Sierra Sky Park

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California, Fresno County, Fresno
Established October 23, 1946 as America's first aviation community. Through the efforts of Wm. and Doris Smilie, 130 acres of rolling "hog-wallow" and hardpan were transformed into a public use airport, with a sod runway, connecting taxi-way and extra wide streets. This combination would set the precedent for hundreds of similar communities through out the United States and the world. It would allow aviation oriented families to experience the dream of having an aircraft in their own yards and the camaraderie of neighbors with similar dreams.

(Air & Space) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

John Charles Fremont

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California, Fresno County, Fresno
Fremont passed within sight of this spot on April 7, 1844. He is coming from the San Joaquin River to the Kings River with his mountain men guides, Thomas "Broken Hand" Fitzpatrick, Kit Carson and Alex Godey. Fremont described a vast prairie with great bands of elk, wild horses and antelope. Wolves stalked young animals nearby. He returned in 1846 and took part in the Mexican War. In that war he was served by James D. Savage, later to become a trader friend of the Indians, commander of the Mariposa Battalion, and discoverer of Yosemite. Fremont became recognized as pathfinder, U. S. Senator, Civil War general, and presidential candidate.

(Exploration • Notable Persons • War, Mexican-American) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

James Wren

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Virginia, Falls Church
In grateful memory of
James Wren
1728 – 1815
Vestryman, Trustee
& Architect
of
The Falls Church

(Churches, Etc. • Colonial Era) Includes location, directions, 5 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Hubert H. Humphrey Memorial

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Minnesota, Wright County, Waverly
Hubert H. Humphrey
1911 - 1978

  Senator Hubert H. Humphrey gave his last Memorial Day Address in this park on May 30, 1977. He died at his Waverly home on January 13, 1978.

        "It's just a small town near a lake in Minnesota, but to me, it's the peace of the world."               –Hubert H. Humphrey

Vice President                           1965 - 1969
Presidential Candidate                          1968
United States Senator                1971 - 1978
                                                   1949 - 1965
Mayor of Minneapolis               1945 - 1948

(Notable Persons) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.
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