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Shoal Creek Baptist Church

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Alabama, Marshall County, near Arab
The church was founded on March 14, 1886 by charter members R.J. Riddle, Julie Riddle, W.J. Wright, A. M. Preston, W.B. Scott and F.E. Scott. It is named after Shoal Creek, which rises up less than a mile from the church grounds and empties into the Tennessee River near Paint Rock Bluff. Before the original building was erected in 1887, services were held under a brush arbor. The present sanctuary was built in 1956, the education building in 1979, and the fellowship hall in 1993. Shoal Creek's first pastor was P.M. Thompson. Montgomery K. Taylor, another of the church's early pastors, served here for thirty years. He also served as the first pastor of Arab First Baptist during his term at Shoal Creek. As he had requested during his tenure, he was laid to rest behind the church in the grave plot closest to the pulpit.

(Cemeteries & Burial Sites • Churches, Etc.) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Painted Desert Inn

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Arizona, Navajo County, Holbrook
Painted Desert Inn
Has been designated a
National
Historical Landmark

This site possesses National Significance
in Commemorating the
History of the United States of America

1987

(Notable Buildings) Includes location, directions, 9 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Route 66

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Arizona, Navajo County, Holbrook
You are standing near old Route 66. The line of the roadbed and the telephone poles in front of you mark the path of the famous "Main Street of America" as it passed through Petrified Forest National Park. From Chicago to Los Angeles, this heavily traveled highway was not only a road. It stood as a symbol of opportunity, adventure, and exploration of travelers.

A trip from Middle America to the Pacific Coast could take about a week - no interstate speeds here! For many, the journey was not just across miles, it was across cultures and lifestyles - from the most mundane to the exotic. Of course, getting to your destination was important, but the trip itself was a reward. From the neon signs of one-of-kind motels to burgers and chicken fried steaks of multitudes of restaurants, from the filling stations that served as miniature oases to gaudy tourist traps, these more than 2,200 miles of open road were magical.

Gaze down the long road and listen. You may hear echoes of the past - echoes of Route 66.

It winds from Chicago to L.A., More than two thousand miles all. Get your kicks on Route Sixty-six.
Bobby Troupe, Route 66, 1946

(Roads & Vehicles) Includes location, directions, 6 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

The Teutonic Order House

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Austria, Tyrol, Innsbruck
Um während der Hof- und Landtage in der Residenzstadt eine eigene Wohnstätte zu besitzen, hat Heinrich v. Kneringen, Landkomtur des Deutschen Ordens “an der Etsch und im Gebirge” mit Sitz in Bozen dieses Haus erworben.

Die Erker wurden 1532 von Gregor Türing mit den prächtigen Wappen Heinrichs v. Kneringen, des damaligen Inhabers des Hoch- und Deutschmeisteramtes sowie der Komturei zu Schlanders und Lengmoos, geschmückt.

Schon 1539 hat der Orden das Haus wieder verkauft. Im Zuge der Restaurierung im Jahre 2001 wurden die ursprünglichen Fresken wieder freigelegt.

German-English translation:

In order to have a home while the Court- and State Councils were in session, Heinrich von Kneringen, the State Commander of the Teutonic Order of "On the Adige and the Mountains", with headquarters in Bolzano, bought this house.

The bay window was decorated in 1532 by Gregor Türing with the magnificent heraldry of Henrich von Kneringen, who at that time was the head of the High German Magisterium, as well as the Commander of Schlanders and Lengmoos.

In 1539 the house was sold back to the Teutonic Order. During the 2001 restoration, the original frescoes were again uncovered.

(Politics) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Fanny M. Bair Library

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Michigan, Kalamazoo County, Vicksburg
Fanny M. Bair, a member of one of Vicksburg's pioneer families, built this library and presented it to the Ladies Library Association on November 21, 1902. Charles A. Fairchild of Kalamazoo designed the building with "modern conveniences" like electric lighting and running water. The Ladies Library Association administered the library until ownership was transferred to the village of Vicksburg in 1948.

(Notable Buildings) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Vickers' Mill

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Michigan, Kalamazoo County, Vicksburg
In 1831, John Vickers built a brush dam over the eight-foot waterfall on Portage Creek and erected a log grist mill. The mill is believed to have been the first mill in Kalamazoo County. The dam created a pond that supplied water power to the mill, and formed the sizeable Sunset Lake, around which pioneers built homes and set up businesses. Vickers died in 1842. On October 18, 1871, the village was incorporated as Brady, but one day later, a petition passed to rename it Vicksburg.

(Industry & Commerce • Settlements & Settlers) Includes location, directions, 5 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Vicksburg's First Mill

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Michigan, Kalamazoo County, Vicksburg


On this site stood
Vickburg's First Mill
Erected 1850
Burned and rebuilt 1853
Destroyed by fire 1885

This marker placed by Vicksburg
Community Council May 31, 1920

(Industry & Commerce) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Fort Wilkes Barre 1778

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Pennsylvania, Luzerne County, Wilkes-Barre
This monument was erected by the Wyoming Valley Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution assisted by the Sons of the Revolution to mark the spot where Fort Wilkes-Barre stood in 1778 at the time of the Wyoming Massacre.
The fort was named in honor of John Wilkes and Issac Barre two prominent Englishmen members of the British Parliament who opposed the policy of their government toward the American Colonies.
Burr Miller Sculptor

(Forts, Castles • Settlements & Settlers • War, US Revolutionary) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Jakob Hutter

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Austria, Tyrol, Innsbruck
Hier Wurde
Am 25. Februar 1536
Jakob Hutter
Haupt der Wiedertäufer
in Tirol,
auf dem Scheiterhaufen
Hingerichtet.

German-English translation:

Here
On 25 February 1536
Jacob Hutter
Head of the Anabaptists
in Tyrol,
was burned at the stake.

(Churches, Etc.) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

The Lion Monument

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Switzerland, Lucerne, Lucerne (District), Lucerne
The Lion Monument is dedicated to the memory of the Swiss mercenaries who, in the service of Louis XVI, King of France, were killed during the French Revolution in Paris when the Tuileries were invaded on August 10, 1792, or who were guillotined on September 2nd/3rd, 1792.

The inscription “Helvetiorum fidei ac virtute” mean “To the loyalty and bravery of the Swiss”.

It is important to know that, in addition to agriculture and town-crafts, the mercenaries’ service was an important and gainful trade at the time of the Ancient Confederation. At the beginning of the French Revolution, in 1789, about 40, 000 Swiss were serving under foreign banners.

Bertel Thorvaldsen ( 1770-1844, the classicist Danish sculptor, designed the Lion Monument when he was in Rome, in 1819. Lucas Ahorn, stone-mason of Constance (1789-1856), carved it out of the sandstone rock in 1820/1821. The sculpture is six meters long.

The Lion Monument was projected because of Captain Carl Pfysffer von Altishofen. He was in Lucerne during the invasion of the Tuileries and he wished to have a memorial for his dead comrades.

The Lion Monument was inaugurated on August 10, 1821, and the Town of Lucerne bought it in 1882.

(Arts, Letters, Music) Includes location, directions, 6 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Site of the Battle of Marianna

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Florida, Jackson County, Marianna
Here at high noon on September 27, 1864, a Federal raiding force of 900 men under Brigadier-General Alexander Asboth fought a Confederate home guard of 95 old men and boys under Captain Jesse J. Norwood. Entering Marianna from the west, the main body of Federals encountered unexpected resistance at Ely’s Corner, fell back, rallied, and charged, driving the home guard back to this churchyard. Flanked by other Federals moving in from north of the church, the defenders engaged the invaders in fierce combat. By Federal order St. Luke’s Episcopal Church was destroyed by fire, and the bodies of five Confederates were burned almost beyond recognition. The West Florida News reported total Confederate losses of 9 killed, 10 wounded, 54 captured, and estimated Federal losses of 15 killed, 40 wounded.

(Cemeteries & Burial Sites • Churches, Etc. • War, US Civil) Includes location, directions, 8 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

First Rural Free Delivery Carriers

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Michigan, Kalamazoo County, Climax


(Tablet facing East)
First rural free delivery carriers starting out from Climax post office. (From photo taken by Frank Hoogman)
This tablet erected by Michigan Rural Letter Carriers' Association, 1917.

(Tablet facing South)
     Climax was discovered by Col. John Mullet, a government surveyor, in November, 1825. The name was selected by Daniel B. Eldred, in May, 1831. The first permanent settlers were Judge Caleb Eldred and sons, who located on Section 3, in June, 1831.
     Nearly 300 farmers, who receive mail on the three rural routes out of Climax, have each contributed one stone from their farms to build this monument.
     These farmers, and the Climax Mens' Fellowship Club, have erected this tablet in appreciation of James H. Brown, who helped start rural free delivery in Michigan, and who designed and constructed this monument.
     Dedicated July 26, 1917.

(Tablet facing West)
The first rural free delivery in Michigan started here December 3, 1896. Aided by U.S. Senator Julius C. Burrows. Lewis A. Clark and Willis L. Lawrence first R.F.D. carriers.
This tablet erected by Kalamazoo and Calhoun County Chapters D.A.R. 1917.

(Tablet facing North)
The first Congressional appropriation to try the experiment of delivering mail to farmers' homes was secured through the strenuous efforts of the national and state Granges in 1896. The amount was 40,000.00 dollars.
This tablet erected by Michigan State Grange, 1917.
Monument Construction Committee: Frank L. Willison   William H. Sheldon   Simeon E. Ewing

(Communications) Includes location, directions, 5 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Climax World War II Memorial

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Michigan, Kalamazoo County, Climax


In memoriam World War II

Max Bailey    Loyd Puffer
Amos Force    Wesley Simmonds
Wilford Gibson    Carrol Smoke
Dallas Malone    Fred Truby

(War, World II) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Daniel B. Eldred House

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Michigan, Kalamazoo County, Climax
In 1835, New York native Daniel B. Eldred built this house, which is believed to be the earliest frame dwelling in Climax. Eldred's house, with its delicate Federal entrance, was the site of the first Climax Township meeting in 1838. Eldred first came to the area in 1831 with his father, Judge Caleb Eldred, to found a new settlement. He is credited with naming the area Climax Prairie because he said it "climaxed" the end of their search.

(Settlements & Settlers) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Crex Meadows

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Wisconsin, Burnett County, Grantsburg
During the last Wisconsin glaciation the advance of the Grantsburg sublobe blocked drainage, resulting in the formation of Glacial Lake Grantsburg. Natural succession eventually formed the extensive peat marshes known today as Crex Meadows.

Prior to white settlement in the mid-1800’s, the Fox, Dakota and Chippewa Indians used Crex extensively. Large scale commercial drainage, begun about 1890, upset the entire ecological pattern. The vast operations of the Crex Carpet Company, started in 1911, involved harvesting and shipping the native wire grass, Carex stricta, from which Crex probably derived its name. For two decades this industry was economically important to this area.

Exploited to the fullest, Crex has withstood the ravages of time. Today, under the ownership of the State of Wisconsin, prescribed burning and water management are restoring the prairie flora and fauna of Crex meadows.

(Agriculture • Environment • Horticulture & Forestry) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

The Kalamazoo Region

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Michigan, Kalamazoo County, near Galesburg
Kalamazoo is an Indian word said to mean "boiling water." Originally it was applied to the river that flows northwesterly to Lake Michigan. A trickle of settlers in the late 1820's became a torrent in the 1830's as the region's fertile prairies, oak openings, bottom lands, and ample sources of water power became known. The village of Bronson, founded in 1829 by Titus Bronson, is now the city of Kalamazoo. Here Lincoln made his only known Michigan speech. J. Fenimore Cooper wrote about the area in Oak Openings. Kalamazoo College, founded in 1833, Nazareth College (1897), and Western Michigan University (1903) are here. Once famous for its celery and its stoves, Kalamazoo is now known for many products including paper and drugs. The nation's first permanent pedestrian mall was opened in the downtown section in 1959.

(Settlements & Settlers) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

The Kalamazoo Region

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Michigan, Kalamazoo County, near Kalamazoo
Kalamazoo is an Indian word said to mean "boiling water." Originally it was applied to the river that flows northwesterly to Lake Michigan. A trickle of settlers in the late 1820's became a torrent in the 1830's as the region's fertile prairies, oak openings, bottom lands, and ample sources of water power became known. The village of Bronson, founded in 1829 by Titus Bronson, is now the city of Kalamazoo. Here Lincoln made his only known Michigan speech. J. Fenimore Cooper wrote about the area in Oak Openings. Kalamazoo College, founded in 1833, Nazareth College (1897), and Western Michigan University (1903) are here. Once famous for its celery and its stoves, Kalamazoo is now known for many products including paper and drugs. The nation's first permanent pedestrian mall was opened in the downtown section in 1959.

(Settlements & Settlers) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

U.S.S. Maine Memorial

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Michigan, Kalamazoo County, Galesburg


In Memoriam

U.S.S. Maine
Destroyed in Havana Harbor
February 15th 1898

This tablet is cast from metal recovered from the U.S.S. Maine

(War, Spanish-American) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

William Rufus Shafter Memorial

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Michigan, Kalamazoo County, Galesburg


(Left Side Tablet)
William Rufus Shafter

A Michigan solider whose valorous conduct in the Rebellion, in the Indian Wars and in the Spanish-American War, added glory to the military annals of the United States.

Born in this community on October 16, 1835. He grew to manhood in the pioneer life of Michigan, enlisting as a lieutenant in the Seventh Michigan Infantry on August 22, 1861, he won promotion by gallant and meritorious service, and was mustered out a brigadier-general of volunteers at the close of the Civil War.

As an officer in the Regular Army he served with signal distinction and conducted campaigns against hostile Indians in the southwest with such success that the country was made safe for peaceful and permanent settlement.

As commander of the Expeditionary Army which besieged and captured Santiago de Cuba in 1898, he concluded his services for his country with an imperishable record as a great and daring leader and a generous conqueror. He died on November 12, 1906.

(Rear Tablet)
The State of Michigan erected this memorial May 30, 1919.
Bill for appropriation introduced by Hon. Charles A. Weissert.
Committee to erect it appointed by Governor Albert E. Sleeper.
W.W. Potter, Hastings, Chairman.
M.F. Jordan, Middleville.
M.A. Douglass, Galesburg.

(Right Side Tablet)
William Rufus Shafter

1st Lt. 7th Mich. Inf. Aug. 22, 1861 to Aug. 22, 1862; Maj. 19th Mich. Inf. Sept. 5, 1862 Lt. Col. of same June 5, 1863 to Apr. 18, 1864, Col. 17th U.S. Colored Inf. Apr. 19, 1864 until honorably mustered out Nov. 2, 1866, Bvt. Brig. Gen. Vols. Mar. 13, 1865 for gallant and meritorious service during the war.

Appointed Lt. Col. 41st U.S. Inf. July 28, 1866, accepted Jan. 26, 1867; assigned to 24th Inf. Mar. 15, 1869; promoted Col. 1st Inf. Mar. 4, 1879; appointed Brig. Gen. May 3, 1897; retired Oct. 16, 1899; advanced to grade of Maj. Gen. on retired list Feb. 18, 1901.

He also served as Maj. Gen. Vols. May 4, 1898 to June 30, 1901. Bvt. Lt. Col. U.S.A. Mar. 2, 1867 for gallant and meritorious service in the Battle of Fair Oaks, Va. Awarded Medal of Honor June 12, 1895 for most distinguished gallantry in the Battle of Fair Oaks, Va. May 31, 1862, while serving as 1st Lt. 7th Mich. Inf. in command of pioneers, voluntarily taking an active part in that battle and remaining on the field, although wounded, until the close of the engagement.

(War, Spanish-American • War, US Civil • Wars, US Indian) Includes location, directions, 5 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Congregational United Church of Christ

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Michigan, Kalamazoo County, Galesburg
This congregation has held services continually since 1832. In 1852 it was formally organized as an offshoot of the First Presbyterian Church of nearby Comstock. Later that year the church's name was changed to the First Congregational Church. It became the Congregational United Church of Christ in 1960. This Greek Revival / Italianate structure, one of the oldest church buildings in Kalamazoo County, has been altered only slightly since it was built in 1861.

(Churches, Etc.) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.
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