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North Lewisburg Fire Bell

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Ohio, Champaign County, North Lewisburg
Our village fire and curfew bell originally hung in the old town hall erected in 1870. The bell was cracked by two citizens ringing it in celebration of the end of World War II.

(Charity & Public Work) Includes location, directions, 8 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Grace Memorial Episcopal Church

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Louisiana, Tangipahoa Parish, Hammond
First service: March 12, 1876, by Bishop Joseph Wilmer. Rev. Herman Duncan first Rector. Land donated by C.E. Cate. Anonymous N.Y. churchwoman benefactor. Dedicated 1888 in memory of Mertie A. Cate.

(Churches, Etc.) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Johnsville Naval Air Development Center

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Pennsylvania, Bucks County, Warminster
This site was acquired by the U.S. Navy during World War II from the Brewster Aircraft Corporation; it served as a strategic locale for weapons development and testing of modern aircraft. Later, it was a training facility for America's Mercury, Gemini, and Apollo space programs.

(Air & Space • Industry & Commerce • War, World II) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Southwest Reef Lighthouse

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Louisiana, Saint Mary Parish, Berwick
Established on September 1, 1859, this lighthouse stood near the entrance to the Atchafalaya Bay on the Gulf Coast of Louisiana. Its design, one of only two built in the Uniyed States of this type, is a square pyramid, fully enclosed in boiler plate. Originally, it had a fixed white oil light standing 54 feet above mean high water, which was visible for 14 miles. This lighthouse remained active until March 30, 1916; it was decommissioned when the Point Au Fer Reef Lighthouse was built. For over seventy years, the Southwest Reef Lighthouse stood marking the passage into the Atchafalaya Bay as a day beacon until it was moved ashore and fully restored by the Town of Berwick in October 1987.

(Waterways & Vessels) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Warminster Community Park-Sandpiper

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Pennsylvania, Bucks County, Warminster

Solitary Sandpiper
When to look: April-May, August-September
*How big: 9 inches long
*What to look for: Dark back with light spots.
*What to listen for: High pitched whistle.

Spotted Sandpiper
When to look: April-September
*How big: 8 inches long
*Where to look: Near ponds or streams, sometimes nearby weedy areas
*What to look for: Spotted breast in summer, white shoulder in winter, short –necked
*What to listen for: High pitched whistle

(Animals • Environment) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

United States Merchant Marine Academy Cadet Memorial

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Mississippi, Harrison County, Pass Christian
These grounds, from September 16, 1942 to March 21, 1950, were the site of the Pass Christian United States Merchant Marine Cadet Corps Basic School.

From here and the sister school at San Mateo, California, over 6000 undergraduates of the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy at Kings Point, New York, went to sea in war and peace.

To those cadets, who in the course of their training or subsequent service, gave their lives for our country, this monument is respectfully dedicated.

(Education • War, World II • Waterways & Vessels) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

North Lewisburg, O. Service Flag

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Ohio, Champaign County, North Lewisburg
North Lewisburg, O.
Service Flag
63 names of soldiers
1 nurse
64 stars
We have helped make the world safe for democracy
U.S.A. entered war April 6, 1917
Armistice November 11, 1918
Peace June 28, 1919
May 27, 1918

(left black stone )
204 names

(right black stone)
210 names

(rear of right stone)
31 more names

(War, Korean • War, Vietnam • War, World I • War, World II) Includes location, directions, 7 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

La Sainte Bernadette

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France, Basse-Normandie, Calvados Département, Honfleur
La Chaloupe est lancée en 1926, à l'aube du cenéma parlant. Son armateur et patron Adrien Mérieult lui donne le nom de ses deux fils: Serge et Olivier.

Les chaloupes d'Honfleur tirent leur élégance du savoir faire des charpentiers de marine qui n'ont jamais cessé d'adapter ces embarcations à l'écosystème de l'Estuaire.

Il n'y a pas d'Architecte: le savoir est oral. Il vient du savoir-faire des patron-pêcheurs, et se transmet de père en fils. Les matériaux proviennent du bois de négoce du port de commerce et des forêts environnantes.

Le Serge Olivier marque l'apogée de la chaloupe à voile honfeuraise. Les lignes d'eau de voilier à retour de galbord du CN Métérie(1) resteront inégalées, même lorsque, dans les années 1960, une nouvelle génération de chaloupe à moteur fait son apparition. Son gréement auriciseé(2) rend obsolète la lourde voile au tiers. Ses proportions et ses lignes d'eau sont parfaites. Pourvue d'un lest estérieur qui améliore encore sa stabilité de forme, elle est à même de pratiquer plusieurs métiers. Dès son neuvage, un petit moteur de 8 CV semi-diesel Delaunay Belleville, et un cabestan mécanique en font un bateau moderne.

La guerre n'épargne ni les hommes ni les bateaux. Le 6 juin 1944 au matin, les Allemands détruisent les embarcations du port. Le flanc du Serge Olivier est déchiré par une charge de dynamite. Ce jour-là, la quasi-totalité des bateaux du port de Honfleur disparaît. Le Serge Olivier ne devra son salut qu'à la volonté farouche de son propriétaire de l'extirper de la vase et de le faire flotter à nouveau.

Honfleur vit l'après guerre. Le port et le Vieux Bassin sont désenvasés. Le Bassin du Centre est comblé. Le Serge Olivier est acheté en 1954 par Jacques Cauchois. Ce dernier lui donne un nouveau nom, la Sainte Bernadette, en hommage à son épouse. Ce sera pour lui le bateau de toute une vie.

En marin expérimenté, Jacquot travaille dur été comme hiver à la mer sans cabine… avec les moyens du bord. Au fil du temps, il suit l'évolution des techniques de pêche: la poupée de cabestan est remplacée par un treuil, la vergue de chalut est remplacée par des panneaux, le réserveux à crevettes par un vivier. Deux cabines se succèdent. Le mât devient métallique. Des radars y sont fixés. En fin de carrière, la motorisation avoisinera les 100 CV.

Après une ultime saison de crevette consacrée à la formation de son dernier patron propriétaire. Jean Saint-Aubin, la Sainte Bernadette prend sa retraite en 1987. Elle finit amarrée au bout du quai Sainte Catherine dans l'indifférence générale. Il n'y a plus de place pour les bateaux creux sur l'estuaire de la Seine. L'avant-port n'est plus à marée: plus moyen de se laisser mourir sur la vase molle. Les chasses bruyantes, les débarues joyeuses, les odeurs et le miroitement des marées basses appartiennent à une époque révolue. Leur lumière demeure cependant, capturée par le regard des peintres impressionnistes inspirés par Honfleur et ses bateaux.

Rachetée en 1990 par une association 1901 de passionnés, « La Chaloupe d'Honfleur », restaurée et entretenue dans la tradition, la Sainte Bernadette a été classée Monument histoirque en 1991 et nommée lauréete du Concours « Bateaux des côtes de France » en 1992. Elle navigue sous voiles pour le plaisir de tous, vivante image du patrimoine maritime des pêches françaises à Honfleur.

(1) Galbord : premier bordé partant de la quille - CN : construction nautique
(2) Auricisé : transformé en gréement aurique avec voile à corne et voile de flèche.


The « Sainte Bernadette » was built in 1926 at Meterie's shipyard in Honfleur as one of the last ships with a gaff rigged sail.

Its original owner christened it "Serge-Olivier", over his two children. In March 1933, the original 8 HP engine was replaced with a 12 HP version. On June 6th 1944, all the boats in Honfleur's harbour were destroyed by the German troops, including the "Serge-Olivier", which was severely damaged below the waterline on starboard side.

After it had been repaired, the boat was sold in 1954 to Jacques Cauchols, who named it "Saint-Bernadette", to honour his wife.

The engine had been changed for a more powerful one in 1965 (75 HP) and again in 1976 (95 HP). The boat changed hands twice again before being given up for destruction.

In 1990 though, a few enthusiasts set "La chaloupe d'Honfleur" up, in order to salvage and restore the boat as a unique survivor of its time, both in terms of naval construction and fishing techniques. So they applied to the Cultural Department for recognition and support. As a result the boat was scheduled as an ancient monument.

This restored old fishing boat with its sails (a trapezoidal sail that is rigged entirely aft of the mast, its top edge is supported by a diagonal yard called a gaff) is the witness of a maritime know-how. Its elegance appeals to both artists and historians. It has been an inspiration to the impressionists, Eugène Boudin, Henry de St Delis and to many contemporary painters.

Fiche technique:
Construction navale. Shipbuilding:
Chantiers Méterie 1926
Longeure avec bout dehors. Length: 13,90 m.
Largeur: 3,10 m
Tirant d'eau. Ship's draught: 1,33 m.
Poids. Weight: 13,5 t.
Voilure. Sails: 80,50 m2
(Grand voile 38 m2; Trinquette: 10,50m2;
Foc: 19,70 m2; Flèche: 12,30 m2)

(Industry & Commerce • Waterways & Vessels) Includes location, directions, 5 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

First U.S. Division

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France, Picardie, Somme Département, Cantigny
The First Division A.E.F. captured the town on the morning of May 28, 1918

Killed 199
Wounded 867

G.O. N 201. G.H.Q. A.E.F. Nov., 10th 1918 "The Commander-In-Chief has noted in this division a special pride of service and a high state of morale never broken by hardship nor battle."

(War, World I) Includes location, directions, 11 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Belleau Wood USMC Interpretive Panel #2

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France, Aisne Département, Belleau
At noon on 6 June 1918, orders were issued to the Marines to seize the town of Bouresches and to establish a foothold in the southern portion of Belleau Wood. At 5:00 pm, the 6th Marines began to move 400 yards through a waist-high wheat field. Once exposed, the German machine guns started firing into the Marine lines. Despite horrendous casualties, the 6th Marines captured Bouresches and a small portion of the southern part of Belleau Wood. This action, along with the capture of Hill 142, set the stage for one of the most fiercely fought battles in U.S. Marine Corps history.

(French text is provided under the English translation on the marker, click on marker photo to enlarge.)

(War, World I) Includes location, directions, 5 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Mobile's First Jail

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Alabama, Mobile County, Mobile

Here
within Fort Charlotte
was Mobile's first jail.


(Forts, Castles • Notable Places) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Merchants National Bank Building

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Alabama, Mobile County, Mobile
The incorporation of The Merchants Bank of Mobile was authorized April 13, 1901 with offices at 56 St. Francis Street. On July 1, 1927, Merchants became a national bank and occupied this eighteen story building which was dedicated October 11, 1929. Merchants National merged with First Alabama Bancshares, Inc. on October 29, 1981. The name Merchants National Bank of Mobile was changed to First Alabama Bank on July 1, 1985.

(Industry & Commerce • Notable Buildings) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

John Forbes & Co.

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Alabama, Mobile County, Mobile

Here stood
in Spanish times,
the great Indian
trading house
of
John Forbes & Co.

(Industry & Commerce • Native Americans) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Fort Gaston

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California, Imperial County, Palo Verde

Camp Gaston
Near this spot,situated on the west bank of the Colorado river, about 45 miles of fort Yuma, Fort Gaston was established in 1859 by Captain Henry S. Burton, Company F 3rd Artillery. The Camp served as a supply post for the Hoffman Exposition in connection with the new establishment of Fort Mojave in Arizona. Supplies, including two mountain Howitzers, were transported by the two riverboats Colorado and General Jessup. This camp was used intermittently as late as 1868. The camp was named in honor of 2nd Lieutenant William Gaston who was killed in action against the Spokane Indians in 1859. Fort Gaston in Humbolt County, which operated at the same time, was also named for Lieutenant Gaston.

Plaque placed by the Ancient and Honorable Order of E Clampus Vitus
John P. Squibob Chapter 1853, Ca. and Lost Dutchman Chapter 5917+4 Az.
In cooperation with the Fort Gaston Historical Society, Palo Verde, Ca.
October, 18, 2014

(Forts, Castles • Military) Includes location, directions, 1 photo, GPS coordinates, map.

Capture of "Tigress" and "Scorpion"

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Ontario, Algoma, Thessalon
Some 25 miles southwest of here lies the Detour Passage between Drummond Island and Michigan's upper peninsula. In August, 1814, it was occupied by the armed U.S. schooners "Tigress" and "Scorpion", whose intention it was to prevent supplies reaching the British garrison at Michilimackinac. On September 1 a British force of seamen, soldiers and Indians under Lieutenants Miller Worsley, R.N., and Andrew Bulger left Michilimackinac in small boats to attack the enemy. The "Tigress" was boarded on September 3 under cover of darkness. Two days later the "Scorpion" came to anchor nearby and, unaware of her sister ship's capture allowed her to come alongside. Taken by surprise, the "Scorpion" was captured after a sharp fight.

(War of 1812) Includes location, directions, 1 photo, GPS coordinates, map.

The Memorial

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United Kingdom, Scotland, Renfrewshire, Elderslie
This granite monument was erected in 1912 through the efforts of the London Renfrewshire Society. The column is carved from a single piece of stone. The architects were John C T Murray and J Andrew Minty. The panels illustrating important events in Wallace's life were modelled in plaster by the sculptor Albert Hodge at the time of the monument's original construction. They were added to the monument in 1970 through the generosity of the Clan Wallace Society.

Wallace Raises the Scottish Standard
Edward of England's invasion of Scotland in 1296 left the country leaderless. King John (Baliol) of Scotland was imprisoned and the nobility were split by rival factions. In May 1297 William wallace "raised his head"* and killed the Sheriff of Lanark. *From Fordun's Chronicle of the Scottish Nation

The Battle of Stirling Bridge
Wallace made his name by leading a series of lightning raids against key English targets. Joining forces with Sir Andrew Murray, he faced an English army at Stirling Bridge on 11th of September 1297. A sudden Scots charge trapped and routed the English force. Wallace followed this victory with an invasion of northern England.

Wallace made Guardian of Scotland (1297-98)
Soon after their victory at Stirling Bridge in September 1297 Murray and Wallace were acting as Generals of the Kingdom of Scotland. Murray died of wounds later in 1297 and by the spring of 1298 the Community of the Realm recognised Wallace as sole Guardian. He proved to be a confident and successful political leader.

Wallace meets Bruce after the Battle of Falkirk
After his defeat at Falkirk, Wallace resigned the Guardianship but continued to serve as a field commander and as a diplomat in France and Italy. When the Scottish resistance collapsed in 1304 he fought on until his betrayal, capture, trial and execution in 1305. Robert the Bruce continued the struggle against the English and at Bannockburn in 1314 achieved victory, paving the way for Scotland's return to independence.

This is a special place for Scots. Please take care of it.

(Patriots & Patriotism) Includes location, directions, 11 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Welcome to the traditional site of William Wallace's birthplace

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United Kingdom, Scotland, Renfrewshire, Elderslie

Wallace was a hero of Scotland's Wars of Independence against England during the 13th and 14th centuries.

Recent archaeological work on this site proves that during the 13th/14th centuries there was a significant fortified structure here which may have been the Wallace family home.

The foundation walls which you can see, are the remains of a 15th/17th century building known as Wallace's House. They contained the medieval kitchen and a later dovecot.

The Memorial was erected in 1912 by public subscription.

Each year on the Saturday closest to 23rd August, the anniversary of his execution in London in 1305, the Society of William Wallace celebrates his life with a gala day.

The "Wallace" yew tree, at the rear of the site, is at least 300 hundred years old.

A free leaflet giving information on Wallace and Elderslie is available from the nearby filling station and the newsagent's shop.

This is a special place for Scots. Please take care of it.

(Marker text also available in French, German, Italian, and Japanese. Please click on the picture to read.)

(Patriots & Patriotism) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Belleau Wood USMC Interpretive Panel #4

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France, Aisne Département, Belleau
On 11 June 1918, elements of the 5th Marines launched a pre-dawn attack on the western portion of Belleau Wood in order to link up with elements of the 6th Marines. Unfortunately, the plan did not survive the fog, friction, confusion and chaos of war. The Marines soon found themselves disoriented in the wood and exposed to heavy German rifle and machine gun fire. Despite heavy casualties, heavy artillery fire and use of poison gas, they were able to reorganize and push the battle forward. The fighting broke down to a battle of platoons, then squads, then finally to individuals, as the Marines took out the machine gun positions, one by one, by bayonet and hand-to-hand combat.

(Marker text in French not provided. Please click on the marker photo to enlarge.)

(War, World I) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Site of Mobile's First Theater

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Alabama, Mobile County, Mobile

Erected in 1824 N. M. Ludlow
whence Theater Street
derives its name

(Arts, Letters, Music • Entertainment) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

L'Arbre de Pau

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Alabama, Mobile County, Mobile

The Tree of Pau
Presented to the people of Mobile
from their sister city, Pau, France.
Symbolic of the restoration after
Hurricane Frederic 1979.

(Disasters • Notable Events) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.
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