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Jeanne Mance

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Quebec, Montreal (region), Montréal
English:
On this site, Jeanne Mance founded the Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal, one of the oldest hospitals in the country. She arrived in Ville-Marie with Paul de Chomedey de Maisonneuve in 1642, and remained the only nurse there until 1659, when she brought the Hospitalières de Saint-Joseph to New France. At a time when there were numerous confrontations with the Iroquois, she cared for the wounded and sick with compassion and diligence, while increasing her efforts to recruit new settlers. Canadas first lay nurse, Jeanne Mance remains an inspiration to those who seek a career in the nursing profession.

French:
Jeanne Mance fonda ici l'Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal, un des plus anciens hôpitaux du pays. Arrivée à Ville-Marie avec Paul de Chomedey de Maisonneuve en 1642, elle en est la seule infirmière jusqu’à ce quelle fasse venir les Hospitalières de Saint-Joseph en 1659. A l'époque où les affrontements avec les Iroquois sont nombreux, elle soigne les blessés et les malades avec compassion et diligence, tout en multipliant ses efforts pour recruter de nouveaux colons. Première infirmière laïque au Canada, Jeanne Mance demeure toujours une source d'inspiration pour qui se destine à cette profession.

(Charity & Public Work • Science & Medicine) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Fort Chambly Cemetery

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Quebec, La-Vallée-du-Richelieu RCM, Chambly
English:
Here rest in the peace of our Lord the mortal remains of men, who underneath the walls of the old fort, gave their lives for their country. “How sleep the Brave, who sink to rest by all their Country’s wishes blest!”

French:
Ici dorment dans la paix du Seigneur, ceux qui, sous les murs du vieux Fort, ont donné leur vie pour la patrie. “Ceux qui pieusement sont morts pour la patrie, ont droit qu’à leurs cercueils, le peuple vienne et prie.”

(Cemeteries & Burial Sites) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

General John Thomas

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Quebec, La-Vallée-du-Richelieu RCM, Chambly
In memory of
General John Thomas
An American Officier
born in Marshfield, Mass. 1724,
died of smallpox June 2, 1776,
and other American soldiers
buried in this ground.


(War, US Revolutionary) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

The Royal Navy

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Quebec, Le Haut-Richelieu RCM, Saint-Paul-de-l'Île-aux-Noix
English:
In enduring memory of the services of the officiers, seamen, and soldiers of the Royal Navy, Provincial Marine, and Royal Marines, who fought in defence of Canada on Lake Champlain in 1776-77 and 1812-1814.

French:
Pour perpétuer le souvenir des services des officiers, marins et soldats de la marine royale, de la marine provinciale et des fusiliers marins royaux qui ont combattu pour la défense du Canada sur le lac Champlain en 1776-77 en 1812-14.

(War of 1812 • Waterways & Vessels) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Greyhound Bus Station

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Mississippi, Hinds County, Jackson

(front)
On May 28, 1961, a Greyhound bus with nine Freedom Riders aboard arrived here, the third group of Riders into Jackson. The first two came on Trailways buses May 24, That summer 329 people were arrested in Jackson for integrating public transportation facilities. Convicted on "breach of peace" and jailed, most refused bail and were sent to the state penitentiary. Their protest worked. In September 1961, the federal government mandated that segregation in interstate transportation end.

(back)
Greyhound Bus Station This former Greyhound bus station was the scene of many historic arrests in 1961, when Freedom Riders challenged racial segregation in Jackson’s bus and train stations and airport. The Freedom Riders, part of a campaign created by the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), pressured the federal government to enforce the law regarding illegal racially separate waiting rooms, rest rooms, and restaurants—common in public transportation facilities across the South.

On May 4, 1961, thirteen Riders—black and whites, men and women—left Washington, D.C., on two buses. Trained in nonviolent direct action, they planned to desegregate bus stations throughout the South. They integrated stations in Virginia, the Carolinas, and Georgia with few incidents but were attacked by vicious mobs in Anniston, Birmingham, and Montgomery, Alabama. The Kennedy administration implored them to stop, a call echoed by the media and some civil rights leaders. The Riders, however, reinforced with new volunteers from the Nashville Student Movement, were determined to continue.

On May 24, two buses of Freedom Riders left Montgomery bound for Jackson, with highway patrolmen and National Guardsmen as armed guards. Instead of a protest mob, policemen met them in Jackson, urging them to “move on” when the Riders tried to use facilities denied them. When the Riders reused, they were arrested, charged with “breach of peace,” and quickly convicted. Embracing the "jail-no bail" tactic, they invited new Riders from around the country to join them in Jackson. Within three weeks the city’s jails were full, and the Riders were transferred to the state penitentiary at Parchman, where most served six weeks, suffering indignities and injustices with fortitude and resolve. Between May 24 and September 13, 329 people were arrested in Jackson—half black, half white, and a quarter of them women. Most were between the ages of eighteen and thirty. They came from thirty-nine states and ten other countries; forty-three were from Mississippi.

On September 23, the Interstate Commerce Commission mandated and end to segregation in all bus and train stations and airports. The victorious Freedom Riders left a legacy of historic changes, proving the value of nonviolent direct action, providing a template for future campaigns, and helping jump-start the movement in Mississippi.

(African Americans • Civil Rights) Includes location, directions, 12 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

David Froman

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Oklahoma, Ottawa County, Miami

David Froman discovered his love of theater while simultaneously earning a master's degree from Pittsburg State University. He later received his doctorate from Kansas University and moved to New York City to pursue a career in acting. He was soon cast as the evil charater "Gunther" on the soap opera "The Edge of Night" and later landed a recurring role in the NBC series "Matlock" with Andy Griffith. He returned to teach part time at NEO [Northeast Oklahoma A&M College] and to act with the Miami Little Theater on the Coleman Stage for many years.

(Education • Entertainment) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

The Mackenzie Trail

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Texas, Haskell County, near Stamford


Just to the north (1874 - 1900) ran the Mackenzie Trail.

Over a million buffalo hides hauled east, route settlers west.

Main trail between T.P.-F.W. & D’rrys.

Tonkawa Indians guided Mackenzie to defeat Comanches in Tule Canyon, end Indian power in Texas.

Trail died from R.R. - 1900.

Along the trail began Longhorn ranches.

(Roads & Vehicles • Wars, US Indian) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Capt. R.B. Marcy Trail

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Texas, Haskell County, near Haskell


Capt. R.B. Marcy
Trail
1849 - 1858

(Exploration • Roads & Vehicles) Includes location, directions, 6 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Josselet Switch

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Texas, Haskell County, near Haskell
Belgian native Victor Joseph Josselet (1846-1946) joined his brothers, Felix and Paul, in immigrating to the United States in 1873. After working as coal miners in Chicago, they purchased a small farm in Sherman (Grayson Co.). While in Sherman, Victor met and married Catherine Hugon (1860-1928), a native of Rosario Oriental, Uruguay. They lived for 18 years in Gainesville (Cooke Co.) before moving to Haskell County. The couple had nine children.
     In 1900, Victor purchased a large tract of land between Weinert and Haskel and began ranching and farming, building a large home with several barns, outbuildings and water tanks. The family also bought a home in Haskell to attend Haskell schools and the Methodist Church. In 1906, the Wichita Valley Railroad extended their line from Wichita Falls to Haskell, completing a connection to Abilene in 1908. That year, the railroad paid Josselet $350 for a railroad siding on “a strip of land 100 feet wide, being 50 feet on each side of the line of railroad.” Josselet Switch linked area farms and ranches to national markets and became known as an important cattle shipping point to Fort Worth and Kansas City stockyards. An empty boxcar was maintained at the switch for loading cattle. Josselet Switch also received a depot, grocery store, and oil and gasoline refueling station for equipment. Each of the Josselet children inherited a 200 acre tract, and the families contributed to area growth that supported the Belew, Gilliam, Powell, Meyers and Pleasant Valley schools and the Josselet Home Demonstration Club. Cattle auction barns in Haskell, Seymour and Munday helped lead to the decline of the community. Today, most of the Josselets’ original land is still owned and operated by descendants.

(Agriculture • Railroads & Streetcars • Settlements & Settlers) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

The Liberty Tree

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Texas, Haskell County, Haskell
This Tejas Pecan tree, to be called “The Liberty Tree”, was presented to Haskell City - County in commemoration of the American Revolution of Bicentennial by the Texas Forest Service in Jan. 1976.

(War, US Revolutionary) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Haskell County

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Texas, Haskell County, Haskell


Created February 1, 1858
Recreated August 21, 1876
Organized January 13, 1885

Named in Honor of
Charles Ready Haskell, 1817-1836
A Tennesseean who was shot with
Fannin in the Massacre at Goliad

Haskell, the County Seat

Crossed by Capt. R.B. Marcy
in surveying a route
to California in 1849

First settlement at Haskell, 1882

(Settlements & Settlers) Includes location, directions, 5 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Zuidema-Idsardi House

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New York, Erie County, Lancaster

This property
has been placed on the
National Register of
Historic Places
by the United States
Department of the Interior

(Notable Buildings) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Steve & Cassie Gaines

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Oklahoma, Ottawa County, Miami

Miamians Steve and Cassie Gaines were musicians and singers for the legendary rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd. Cassie was an original member of the "Honkettes", the female back-up singers for the band. She helped get her brother, Steve, an audition. Steve wrote some of the famous songs for the band's 1977 album "Street Survivors". Popular and well known throughout America, both were killed in a plane crash on October 20, 1977 while touring with the Lynyrd Skynyrd band.

(Arts, Letters, Music • Disasters • Entertainment) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Miller-Mackey House

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New York, Erie County, Lancaster

This property
has been placed on the
National Register of
Historic Places
by the United States
Department of the Interior

(Notable Buildings) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Moscelyne Larkin

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Oklahoma, Ottawa County, Miami

Moscelyne Larkin, a Native American, began her dancing career as a small child on the Coleman stage. At the age of fifteen she joined the Original Ballet Russe as a soloist and then a ballerina, touring throughout the world. She and her husband Roman formed the Tulsa Civic Ballet and School, now called the Tulsa Ballet Theatre. She is one of the world famous "Five Indian Ballerinas". She and the four others helped the world recognize the professional talent in ballet dance in America and helped establish the New York Ballet Company. Larkin was inducted into the Oklahoma Hall of Fame in 1978.

(Arts, Letters, Music • Entertainment • Native Americans) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.


Charles Banks Wilson

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Oklahoma, Ottawa County, Miami

A renowned artist and teacher, Charles Banks Wilson, began his career as a teenager making posters for the Coleman Theatre shows, where he sketched his now famous painting of Will Rogers live on stage. He became head of the Art Department at Northeastern Oklahoma A&M College. Today many of his paintings, lithographs and drawings are displayed in the Smithsonian Institute in Washington, DC, the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, the Oklahoma State Capitol, and the Tulsa Gilcrease Museum of Art.

(Arts, Letters, Music • Education) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Steve Owens

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Oklahoma, Ottawa County, Miami

Top football star, Steve Owens, had a record of 4,000 yards rushing at Miami High School. He went on to star at the University of Oklahoma. At OU he received numerous honors and awards, culminating in the prestigious Heisman Trophy in 1969. Owens was drafted in the first round of the 1970 NFL draft by the Detroit Lions and was named to the NFL's All-Pro team in 1971. In 1991 He was inducted into the College Football and the Oklahoma Sports Hall[s] of Fame.

(Sports) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Here Rests Indian Hannah

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Pennsylvania, Chester County, near Marshallton
Here Rests
Indian Hannah
The Last of the Lenni-Lenape
Indians in Chester County
who died in 1802

Marked by
Chester County Historical Society
1909

(Cemeteries & Burial Sites • Charity & Public Work • Native Americans) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Humphry Marshall

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Pennsylvania, Chester County, Marshalton
One of the first nurserymen in the nation and the author of the first book on North American trees and shrubs. Arbustum Americanum: The American Grove. Marshall is known as the Father of American Dendrology. He regularly supplied native American plants to prominent Europeans eager to learn about species new to them. His plants graced the gardens of England's King George III and King Louis XVI of France. He built and lived in this house.

(Colonial Era • Horticulture & Forestry • Notable Persons) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Philadelphia College of Textiles and Science

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Pennsylvania, Philadelphia County, Philadelphia
Present campus of America's first textile college. Founded as the Philadelphia Textile School in 1884, it provided needed technical education to improve the manufacture and quality of domestic fabrics.

(Education) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.
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