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The Dunbar Theatre

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Pennsylvania, Philadelphia County, Philadelphia
Erected here by Black bankers, this theater was home to the Lafayette Players, popular vaudeville entertainers. Later bought by white interests and renamed the Lincoln, it hosted major Black performers from the 1920s into the 1940s.

(African Americans • Arts, Letters, Music • Entertainment) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

St. Peter Claver Catholic Church

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Pennsylvania, Philadelphia County, Philadelphia
Dedicated in 1892 and named for a 16th century saint who fought the slave trade, this was the first Roman Catholic church for Blacks in the city. It served as a Black community cultural center since the 1920's.

(African Americans • Churches, Etc.) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Standard Theatre

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Pennsylvania, Philadelphia County, Philadelphia
Owned by Black entrepreneur John T. Gibson, this theater featured noted Black American entertainers of the 1920s including Duke Ellington and Ethel Waters. The theater attracted multi-racial audiences until it closed in 1931.

(African Americans • Entertainment) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Institute For Colored Youth

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Pennsylvania, Philadelphia County, Philadelphia
Begun as a farm school. In 1852 it became one of the first schools to train Blacks for skilled jobs. It gained recognition here under Fanny J. Coppin, principal, 1869-1902. Relocated, it later became Cheyney University.

(African Americans • Education) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Henry L. Phillips

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Pennsylvania, Philadelphia County, Philadelphia
Baptized a Catholic, reared a Moravian, and ordained an Episcopal priest, Phillips transformed the Church of the Crucifixion into a Black cultural center, known for its social outreach. He was a founder, American Negro Historical Society.

(African Americans • Churches, Etc. • Education) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

USS Wahoo (SS-238)

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Hawaii, Honolulu County, Honolulu

CDR D.W. Morton, USN Commanding Officer; Launched 14 February 1942; Lost at sea 11 October 1943.

If one submarine could be said to embody the spirit and pride of the U.S. Submarine Force, it would probably be Wahoo. Certainly the enemy convoy’s unfortunate enough to encounter her would agree that she contributed more than her share to the war effort. They often reported being attacked by more than one submarine, a fact that earned Wahoo the nickname “The one-submarine wolf pack.” Her brash young commanding officer, Commander Dudley W. “Mush” Morton, was the epitome of the warrior-submariner; daring, tenacious and aggressive. He and Wahoo’s fighting crew ravaged the Pacific, sinking at least 20 enemy ships totaling over 60,000 tons in just over a year. Wahoo inspired the submarine force with a swashbuckling style that included lively radio messages, “down the throat” torpedo shots, and brooms lashed to her periscope to signify a clean sweep of enemy shipping. In the war in the Pacific, few ships achieved a more legendary status. On 2 December 1943, the U.S. Submarine force was dealt a shocking blow when it was reported that Wahoo, having departed Midway Island on 13 September to commence her seventh war patrol against the enemy, was overdue and presumed lost. She is believed to have been sunk on 11 October by a combination of air, land and sea anti-submarine force is La Perouse Strait, north of Hokkaido.

(War, World II • Waterways & Vessels) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

USS Tang (SS-306)

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Hawaii, Honolulu County, Honolulu

CDR R.H. Kane, USN, Commanding Officer; Launched 17 August 1943; Lost at sea, 24 October 1944.

The exploits of Tang are legendary in submarine history. Under the bold leadership of Commander Richard H. O’Kane, Tang executed five brilliant patrols, destroying enemy ships almost as fast as the Japanese could build them. Tang’s rescue of 22 downed naval pilots off Turk Lagoon during her second war patrol made headlines and proved the value of submarine lifeguard duty. Tang was one of only two American submarines to receive the Presidential Unit Citation twice, and her skipper earned the nation’s highest award for valor, the Congressional Medal of Honor. It was not the enemy but fate that finally ended Tang’s career. Patrolling the Formosa Straits, Tang had already sunk seven enemy ships when, on 24 October 1944, she launched a nighttime surface attack on an enemy transport, firing her two remaining torpedoes. The second torpedo malfunctioned, circled back, and struck Tang. The explosion was violent. Nine men topside catapulted into the sea as Tang plunged toward the bottom. Thirteen other men escaped from the forward compartment and, using momsen lungs, ascended 180 feet to the surface. By morning only nine survivors remained to be pulled from the water by a Japanese escort vessel. They were imprisoned for the duration of the war, but lived to tell the story of their 78 shipmates’ final epic battle aboard the renowned submarine Tang.

(War, World II • Waterways & Vessels) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Joe Venuti

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Pennsylvania, Philadelphia County, Philadelphia
"Father of Jazz Violin." Classically trained as a child, Venuti went to grade school here. He introduced new string techniques; worked with his close friend, guitarist Eddie Lang, 1921-33. Led own band, 1935-43; was on screen & radio. Major comeback in 1968.

(Arts, Letters, Music • Entertainment) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Eddie Lang

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Pennsylvania, Philadelphia County, Philadelphia
"Father of Jazz Guitar." He was born Salvatore Massaro in 1902 and lived in this area as a boy. An accomplished soloist, Lang worked with Joe Venuti, Paul Whiteman, the Dorseys, and others. He was Bing Crosby's accompanist when death cut short Lang's career in 1933.

(Arts, Letters, Music • Entertainment) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Carrollton Black Cemetery

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Texas, Collin County, Carrollton
Carrollton’s early African-Americans, many of whom were former slaves, helped settle and build the community. By 1871, this portion of forty acres belonging to Scott Boswell, Sr., an African-American farmer, was a community cemetery. In 1915, C.B. Baxley acquired the cemetery and surrounding land. Although the site holds dozens of burials, only three names (Ned Welch, Loving, and Davis) are now visible. Joyce Collins (1960) is believed to be the last burial. No records exist for others buried here; flooding from the Elm Fork of the Trinity River destroyed many grave markers. Once threatened by new development, the site is a precious record of the early history of Carrollton. Historic Texas Cemetery 2010
Marker is property of the State of Texas


(African Americans • Cemeteries & Burial Sites) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Christian Street Hospital

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Pennsylvania, Philadelphia County, Philadelphia
First Civil War U.S. Army Hospital, founded May, 1861. Here Drs. Mitchell, Keen, Morehouse, and others used electric current, drugs, and other experiments in pioneering treatment of nerve and related disorders. Closed 1865.

(Science & Medicine • War, US Civil) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Catholic Church

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Texas, Kinney County, Brackettville
(Recorded Texas Historic Landmark)

(Churches, Etc.) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Urselines de Quebec

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Quebec, Capitale-Nationale (region), Québec
English:
This site was ceded to the “Urselines de Quebec” on October 25, 1658 by Governor Dargenson on behalf of the Compagnie de la Nouvelle France
“anciennes voutes”

French:
Cet emplacement a été concede aux Ursulines de Québec le 25 octobre 1658 par le gouverneur Dargenson au nom de la Compagnie de la Nouvelle France
(anciennes voutes)

(Churches, Etc.) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Giannini Family

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Pennsylvania, Philadelphia County, Philadelphia
Acclaimed operatic family. Father, tenor Ferruccio (1868-1948), sung on first disc, 1896. Daughter Dusolina (1900-86) was a Metropolitan Opera soprano. Son Vittoria (1903-66) was a composer & taught at Curtis Institute an Juilliard. Resided here.

(Arts, Letters, Music) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Convent of the Nuns of the Congregation

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Quebec, Capitale-Nationale (region), Québec
English:
On this site stood the convent of the Nuns of the Congregation, established by Sister Bourgeoys, in 1692, and occupied by the said religious community up to 1843, when it removed to St.-Roch.

French:
Sur cet emplacement s’élevait le couvent des religieuses de la Congrégation, établi par la Soeur Bourgeoys, en 1692, et occupé jusqu’en 1843 par cette communauté, qui alors se transporte à St.-Roch.

(Churches, Etc.) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Les Premiers Colons de Québec

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Quebec, Capitale-Nationale (region), Québec
Ils ont été à la peine; qu’ils soient à l’honneur:

English translation: They lived in hardship, and are now in the place of honor:

Louis Hébert 1617 Marie Rollet • Guillaume Couillard 1618 Marie-Guillemette Hébert • Abraham Marin — Marguerite Langlois • Nicolas Marsolet — Marie Le Barbier • Nicolas Pivert — Marguerite Lesage • Pierre Desportes — Françoise Langlois • Etienne Jonquest — Anne Hébert • Olivier Le Tardif — Louise Couillard • Jean Nicolet — Marguerite Couillard • Noël Langlois — Françoise Garnier • Guillaume Hubou — Marie Rollet • Robert Giffard 1634 Marie Renouard • Guillaume Fournier — Marie-Fse Hébert • Jean Guyon 1635 Mathurine Robin • Jean Guyon — Madeleine Boulé • Jean Bourdon — Jacqueline Potel • Francois Marguerie — Louise Cloutier • Zacharie Cloutier — Xaintes Dupont • Jean Côté — Anne Martin • Gaspard Boucher — Nicolas Le Marie • Philippe Anvot — Anne Convent • Jean-Paul Godefroy — Madeleine Le Gardeur • Jean-Baptiste Godefroy — Marie Le Neuf • Maein Boucher — Perrine Mallet • Sébastien Dodier — Marie Bonhomme • Pierre de la Porte — Anne Voyer • Jean Juchereau — Marie Langlois • Jean Sauvaget — Anne Dupuis • Guillaume Isabel — Catherine Dodier • Robert Droin — Anne Cloutier • Louis Henri Piguet — Louis Boucher • Pierre Delaunay — Françoise Pinguet • François Aubert — Anne Fauconnier • Pierre Le Gardeur 1636 Marie Favery • Charles Le Gardeur — Genevieve Juchereau • Jacques Le Neuf — Marguerite Le Gardeur • Robert Caron — Marie Crevey • François Bélanger — Marie Gagnon • Claude Poulin — Jeanne Mercier • Jacques Hertel — Marguerite Marguerie • Antoine Brassard — Francoise Méry • Etienne Racine — Marguerite Martin • Réné Maheu — Marguerite Corriveau • Jacques Maheu — Anne Convent • Louis Sédillot — Marie Grimoult • François de Chavigny — Eléonore de Grandmaison.

(Settlements & Settlers) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Mario Lanza

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Pennsylvania, Philadelphia County, Philadelphia
The beloved tenor was born here as Alfredo Cocozza. Here as a boy he learned the arias of many operas. Became a radio, concert, record artist. After signing with M-G-M in 1947, he made seven films; had the title role in "The Great Caruso," in 1951.

(Arts, Letters, Music • Entertainment) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Le premier monastère d’Ursulines

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Quebec, Capitale-Nationale (region), Québec
French:
Le 1er août 1639, Marie de l’Incarnation, Ursuline de Tours en France, et ses deux compagnes fondent à cet emplacement le premier monastère d’Ursulines en Nouvelle-France. Dans une maison concédée par la compagnie des Cent-Associés, elles accueilleront jusqu’à dix-huit enfants pensionnaires.

Après le départ des Ursulines pour la haute-ville en 1742, les Augustines, arrivées en même temps que les Ursulines, occupent à leur tour cette maison.

1639 — 1989
English translation:
August 1, 1639, Mary of the Incarnation, Ursuline of Tours in France, and her two companions founded in this location the first monastery of the Ursulines in New France. In a house granted by the Company of One Hundred Associates, they provided a home to 18 young boarders.

After the departure of the Ursulines in the Upper Town in 1742, the Augustinians, arrived at the same time as the Ursulines, and in turn occupied this house.
1639 - 1989

(Charity & Public Work • Churches, Etc.) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Stone Wind Mill

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Quebec, Capitale-Nationale (region), Québec
English:
On this height, called Mont Carmel, there stood in 1690 a stone wind-mill whereon was mounted a battery of three guns, and which served for a redoubt during the siege of Quebec by Phips. It was called “Le Cavalier du Moulin.”

French:
Sur cette éminence, appelée le Mont-Carmel, il y avait en 1690 un moulin à vent en pierre, où, l’on monta une batterie de trois canons, et qui servit de redoute durant le siège de Québec par Phips. On l’appela le “Cavalier du Moulin.”

(Forts, Castles • War, French and Indian) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Louis-Joseph de Montcalm

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Quebec, Capitale-Nationale (region), Québec
French:
À la suite de blessures reçues lors de la bataille des plaines d’Abraham, Louis-Joseph de Montcalm, marquis de Montcalm, lieutenant général des armées française en Nouvelle-France, décède à l’aube du 14 septembre 1759 dans la maison du chirurgien André Arnoux jadis construite sur ce site.

Né en 1712 au château de Candiac, près de Nîmes, dans le sud de la France, Montcalm débute sa carrière militaire à l’âge de 20 ans. Nomme maréchal de camp en 1756, il arrive à Québec le 13 mai de la même année pour servir sous le commandement du gouverneur général Pierre Rigaud de Vaudreuil. Promu au grade de lieutenant général en octobre 1758, il se voit confier le commandement de toutes les forces militaires en Nouvelle-France. Le 13 septembre 1759, il affronte avec une partie de ses troupes le major général James Wolfe à la tête de l’armée anglaise sur les plaines d’Abraham. James Wolfe meurt le jour même, Louis-Joseph de Montcalm, le lendemain.

English translation:
As a result of wounds received at the Battle of the Plains of Abraham, Louis-Joseph de Montcalm, Marquis de Montcalm, the French army lieutenant general in New France, died at dawn on September 14, 1759 in the house of the surgeon André Arnoux once built on this site.

Born in 1712 in the Chateau of Candiac, near Nimes in southern France, Montcalm began his military career at the age of 20 years. Named Field Marshall in 1756 he arrived in Quebec on May 13 of that year to serve under the command of Governor General Pierre Rigaud de Vaudreuil. Promoted to the rank of Lieutenant General in October 1758 he was given command of all military forces in New France. September 13, 1759, with some of his troops,he confronted Major-General James Wolfe at the head of the British army on the Plains of Abraham. James Wolfe died on the same day, Louis-Joseph de Montcalm, the next day.

(War, French and Indian) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.
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