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Old Graveyard

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Tennessee, Giles County, Pulaski
Site of the first graveyard in Pulaski. Used for interments from 1817 until 1888. The first pastor of the local Presbyterian Church is buried here along with ten former mayors and other prominent citizens of the time. In 1968 the abandoned graveyard was converted to this passive park and historical monument by the City of Pulaski and the U.S. Government.

(Cemeteries & Burial Sites • Settlements & Settlers) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Mountain View Farm

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Vermont, Caledonia County, East Burke
This farm was established in 1883 by Elmer A. Darling (1848-1931), a native of East Burke who became part owner/manager of the world famous Fifth Avenue Hotel in New York City. After the hotel closed in 1908, Mr. Darling retired to the life of a gentleman farmer and raised prize-winning Morgan horses and Jersey cattle. The farm also produced the choice "Darling" brand of cheeses and butter. At its zenith, his prosperous Mountain View Farm included Burke Mountain and extended over 7,000 acres.

(Continued on other side)

The farm’s monumental barns and distinctive colonial yellow and white-trimmed farmhouses line Darling Hill Road. Elmer Darling studied architecture at M.I.T., and with the assistance of Jardine, Kent and Jardine, architects, designed his magnificent neo-Georgian residence, Burklyn Hall, built in 1905-1908 on a knoll astride the Burke/Lyndon town line. Mr. Darling was a public-spirited citizen whose philanthropic generosity includes the Colonial Revival style Burke Mountain Club, built in East Burke in 1919.

(Agriculture • Animals • Industry & Commerce • Man-Made Features) Includes location, directions, 5 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Honoring Our Naval Veterans

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New York, Schuyler County, Watkins Glen

Honoring Our Naval Veterans
William James DeSarno, a World War II U.S. Naval veteran and others, in true patriotism and appreciation, presents this memorial which is erected and dedicated to the honor and glory of all Schuyler County residents who have served their country in time of war in the U.S. Navy. May their brave and patriotic examples inspire us to accept the duties of citizenship and better purposes in life.

(Military) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

The Old Academy

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Quebec, Brome-Missisquoi MRC, Knowlton

French text
La "Old Academy", bâtie en 1854 (St. Paul's Church High School), agrandie en 1867, et cede à la Société d'Histoire de Brome comme musée, pour honorer la mémoire de Paul-H. Knowlton, qui avait donné le terrain et le premier corps de logis.

The Old Academy built 1854 as St. Paul's Church High School, enlarged 1867, transferred 1903 to Brome Historical Society for museum, as a memorial to Paul Holland Knowlton, donor of the land and original building.

(Education) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

General Clinton's Brigade

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New York, Schuyler County, near Hector

Camp Site
Gen. Clinton's Brigade

Camp, Line East-West
Sullivan-Clinton Campaign
September 3, 1779

(War, US Revolutionary) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

General Maxwell's Brigade

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New York, Schuyler County, Hector

Camp Site
Gen. Maxwell's Brigade

Camp, Extending North here
Sullivan-Clinton Campaign
September 3, 1779

(War, US Revolutionary) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

General Poor's Brigade

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New York, Schuyler County, near Hector

Camp Site
Gen. Poor's Brigade

Camp, Line North-South
Sullivan-Clinton Campaign
September 3, 1779

(War, US Revolutionary) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Site of Catharine's Town

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New York, Schuyler County, Montour Falls
Destroyed 1779 by General Sullivan Indian name "Chequaga", after Catherine Montour, a Seneca queen.

(Native Americans • War, US Revolutionary) Includes location, directions, 1 photo, GPS coordinates, map.

Haskell Free Library and Opera House

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Vermont, Orleans County, Derby Line
This structure is doubly unusual: it not only straddles the Canada-United States boundary but also contains the rare combination of a library and a theatre. Built between 1901 and 1904 as the gift of the Haskell family of Vermont, it testifies to the late Victorian belief in the intellectual and moral benefits of education and the arts. Its Queen Anne Revival style, as designed by James Ball, is typical of public libraries of the period. The second storey opera house follows accepted principles of 19th-century theatre design and its ornate interior seats 500 people.

(Arts, Letters, Music • Landmarks • Man-Made Features • Notable Buildings) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Tullahoma Campaign

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Tennessee, Coffee County, Tullahoma
When the Union Army of the Cumberland captured Manchester on June 27th, Braxton Bragg’s Confederate forces retreated here to Tullahoma - a supply base and Army of Tennessee headquarters since January, 1863. Tullahoma, however, was tactically a vulnerable position. Lieutenant General Leonidas Polk insisted the army retreat to Chattanooga because the swollen Elk River to the south would give Rosecrans the opportunity to cross the Tennessee River in northern Alabama region barren of supplies and swarming with Unionists and threaten the bluff city. General William J. Hardee, on the other hand, advised Bragg to make a stand n Tennessee, preferable south of the Elk River. While debating their strategy, Colonel James Wilder’s “Lighting Brigade” crossed the Elk River in their rear and began raiding the southern railroad line near Decherd. Late in the day on June 30th, Bragg issued orders to withdraw to the south, taking up a position in Dechard by late evening.

(sidebar)
Ft. Raines
When the war began many Americans, North and South, anticipated a short struggle. But as quick battlefield victories became more elusive, both the Union and Confederate armies resorted to constructing heavily fortified positions to protect against frontal assaults and guard critical supplies. Obstacles, such as log breastworks, earthen mounds, and earthen forts became an important part of the Civil War landscape. Here at Tullahoma the Confederates constructed an earthen fortification, Ft. Raines, and entrenched infantry and artillery positions surrounding the town and vital railroad junction. When Braxton Bragg retreated behind his fortifications, Union General William Rosecrans, slowed his speedy approach to take into consideration the Confederates prepared positions.

(captions)
(lower left) Confederate President Jefferson Davis visited Bragg, an old personal friend from their time together in the Mexican War, while he built up his Tullahoma defenses. The attempt to iron out disputes among Bragg’s ranks proved ultimately unsuccessful.
(lower center) Ft. Raines from a sketch by a Union mapmaker during the occupation of Tullahoma (1863)

(Forts, Castles • War, US Civil) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Three Rivers Civil War Monument

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Michigan, Saint Joseph County, Three Rivers


(West Panel)
Appomattox • Stone River • Antietam • Chickamauga • Fredericksburg • Missionary Ridge • Chancellorsville • Reseca • Cold Harbor • Tebbs Bend • Petersburg • Perryville • Hatchers Run • Knoxville • Five Forks • Franklin • Cedar Mountain • Nashville • Pea Ridge • Malvern Hill • Cedar Creek • Winchester • Peninsular Campaign • Mobile • Charleston Harbor • Atlanta • Monitor & Merrimac

From 1861 to 1865

(South Panel)
Erected to the memory of our soldiers
who fought for Union and Liberty.
1865—1865.
“No Nation ever had truer Sons. In
honor now they rest. Their marches,
sieges and battles, in distance,
duration, resolution and brilliancy of
results, dim the luster of the World’s
past military achievements.

Gettysburg

(East Panel
“We are many States, but one people.
Having one government, one flag, and one
common destiny.”

“With malice toward none, with charity
for all, let us bind up the Nation’s
wounds, care for him who shall have
borne the battles, and for his widow
and his orphans.”

“Government of the People, by the People,
for the People.”

Vicksburg

(North Panel)
Lincoln • Grant • Sherman • Sheridan • Thomas • Farragut

“God reigns and the Government of Washington
still lives.
United we stand, divided we fall.
The Union forever.
If any one attempts to haul down the
American flag, shoot him on the spot.
Eternal vigilance is the price of
Liberty.

Let us have peace.

Wilderness

(War, US Civil) Includes location, directions, 9 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Luther Midelfort: A History of Caring

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Wisconsin, Eau Claire County, Eau Claire

Its doors are open to every sufferer, with no shadow of restriction as to the color of their skin or of their money, or the shade of their religious belief."                                        Dr. Hans Christian Midelfart
    Luther Hospital's beginnings trace back to 1895 when a group of Norwegian Lutheran clergymen and members of the community, businesses and charitable organizations began working together to build a non-sectarian, not-for-profit hospital. In 1905 the hospital opened its doors to the community, serving 195 patients during its first year.

    Dr. Hans Christian Midelfart, a Norwegian immigrant who arrived in Eau Claire in 1892, once served on the hospital Board of Directors. He headed its medical and surgical staffs and was also the founder of Middelfart Clinic. Middelfart dreamed of building a medical practice in Eau Claire and along with his partners, Dr. Johan Mathieson and four others colleagues, opened the Middelfart Clinic in downtown Eau Claire in 1927. The clinic moved to a larger facility on the city's southside in 1969 and changed its name to Midelfort Clinic.

    As Luther Hospital grew, it soon became apparent that there was a need for a training program for nurses. In 1907, the hospital founded its own nursing school and the first class of three nurses graduated in 1910. A new nurses residence was constructed in 1930 and by 1945 there were 100 nurses in training. The nursing program continued until 1967 when the program was taken over by Wisconsin State University - Eau Claire (now the University of Wisconsin - Eau Claire).

    The hospital continued to expand through the years in order to keep pace with patient care needs and technological advances in equipment and treatment. In 1992, Luther Hospital and Middelfort Clinic merged with the Mayo Foundation of Rochester, Minnesota. Midelfort Clinic expanded its Eau Claire base of operation in 1995 by opening the Middelfort Clinic - Luther Campus facility, a five-floor medical office building located at the north end of Luther Hospital. By 2000, Luther Midelfort had a medical staff of over 180 physicians, nearly 10,000 hospital admissions and over 676,000 clinic visits per year!

Sponsored by:
Luther Midelfort - Mayo Health System
2001

(Science & Medicine) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Spewhung

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British Columbia, Capital Regional District, Victoria


Turkey Head was known by the indigenous people as Spewhung.

A large shell-midden along this shoreline indicates that this was an ancient village site to which first peoples brought many fish, bird, mammal and plant resources. Food was gathered from Chatham and Discovery Islands (Stsnaang and Tlchess) in the distance and from Jimmy Chicken-Mary Tod Island (Kohweechella island, "where there are many fish"), nearer shore.

Artwork by Charles Elliott, Temoseng

BC 150 Years, 2008

(Anthropology • Environment • Native Americans • Waterways & Vessels) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Tlikwaynung

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British Columbia, Capital Regional District, Victoria


This small islet and the adjacent shore were once an indigenous encampment connected with the village at McNeill Bay, Chikawich, to the west. The people living here ate over 20 species of fish and 15 species of birds, as well as deer, sea mammals, raccoon and marten. Across the water lies Trial Island, Tlikwaynung, a place where there were lots of seals.

Artwork by Charles Elliott, Temoseng

BC 150 Years

(Anthropology • Environment • Native Americans • Waterways & Vessels) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Port of Entry Beacon

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British Columbia, Capital Regional District, Sidney


was seen in early days
by ships at sea
Hence, Beacon Avenue

(Man-Made Features • Settlements & Settlers • Waterways & Vessels) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Fort Oswego

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New York, Oswego County, Oswego
This tablet
marks the site of Fort
Oswego sometimes called Fort
Burnet, Chouaguen, or Pepperrell.
Built in 1727 by Governor Burnet,
strengthened and enlarged in 1755
by General Shirley - garrisoned by 1700
royal and colonial troops,
captured and destroyed on August
14, 1756 by 5000 French
and Indians.

(Forts, Castles • Native Americans • War, French and Indian) Includes location, directions, 6 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Fort George

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New York, Oswego County, Oswego
Fort George
Was here built as an outwork of Fort
Oswego in October 1755 by Lieutenant Colonel Mercer
of the first American regiment of English troops.
It was garrisoned by 150 New York Colonial Militia
under Colonel Schuyler, and was captured and destroyed,
with Fort Oswego, by French and Indians under
Marquis of Montcalm on August 14, 1756;
Colonel Mercer being then killed and buried near.
Fort George was of pickets embanked with earth
and entrenched, and was not rebuilt,
but its lines were visible in 1850.


(Forts, Castles • War, French and Indian) Includes location, directions, 6 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Wapaghonetta Reservation

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Ohio, Auglaize County, near Wapakoneta
By the Treaties at the Maumee Rapids in 1817, and 1818 at St. Mary’s, the Shawnee Indians were given a reservation of ten miles by twelve miles. This being the eastern boundary line. Indian Towns within this area were Blackhoof’s (now St. Johns), Wapaghonetta (now Wapakoneta), where the Council House once stood and White Feather’s Town (now Buckland). In 1832 the Shawnee were removed to the Indian Territory in Kansas.

(Native Americans) Includes location, directions, 6 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Burial Site of Asa Ames / Pioneer Cemetery 1810-1928

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New York, Erie County, Evans
Burial Site of Asa Ames 1823-1851
Celebrated folk artist. His wood carvings are exhibited in many acclaimed folk art museums. Town of Evans Historical Society.

Pioneer Cemetery 1810-1928
Burial ground of early settlers in Evans including Revolutionary and Civil War Veterans. Placed on State and National Registers of Historic Places

(Arts, Letters, Music • Cemeteries & Burial Sites) Includes location, directions, 8 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

USS The Sullivans (DD-537)

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New York, Erie County, Buffalo

Panel 1:
USS The Sullivans DD-537
has been designated a
National
Historic Landmark

This site possesses national significance
in commemorating the history of the
United States of America.

(War, Korean • War, World II • Waterways & Vessels) Includes location, directions, 6 photos, GPS coordinates, map.
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