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Soule Memorial Fountain

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Michigan, Allegan County, Plainwell
The Soule Memorial Fountain was built in 1907, donated by Mrs. Carrie Soule in memory of her late husband, George Gary Soule.

The fountain was destroyed in 1953 when a truck driver from the Grand Rapids Hide Company was on his way to the Murray Packing Co. (currently JBS Packerland in Gun Plain Township). The gentleman suffered a seizure at the main intersection of Plainwell, rear-ended a parked police cruiser pushing it into the fountain, destroying the fountain.

It was not until 1970 when the Jaycees spearheaded a fund raising program to replace the fountain which is here today. This fountain was built much closer to Hicks Park creating less of a traffic hazard. Because materials from the original fountain were hard to duplicate, a much simpler version was built. One unique feature of the new fountain is the fact that one of the original stones was located and reused, thus linking the past with the present.

(Notable Buildings) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Schoolcraft G.A.R. Memorial

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Michigan, Kalamazoo County, Schoolcraft


In Memory of the
Defenders of our Country
Erected by
Burson Post No. 303
G.A.R.

(Military) Includes location, directions, 5 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

United Order Woolen Mill

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Utah, Kane County, near Glendale
Built in the spring of 1882, the woolen factory was in operation until 1890. It was built under the direction of the United Order Board. Thomas Chamberlain, Bishop and President of the Board.
The machinery was run by waterpower. Yarn, batting and cloth were made with the best wool selected for the yarn. More yarn was made than cloth. Three thousand one hundred and sixty-four yards of cloth were woven during 1889. The women's clothes were made mostly of linsey, which is part wool and part cotton. Most of the women's wedding dresses during the Order were made of cloth woven in the factory. The men's suits were made of all wool. Very little cotton cloth was made here.
On the lower floor were four looms along the south side with warping bars in the northwest corner. This left a large space for meetings and dances. On the second floor were carding machines along the south side, spinners along the north and four or five looms for making sheets. The third floor held the picker, called the devil, which picked the wool to pieces.
The original building was located 300 feet northeast of this marker.

(Industry & Commerce) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Asay Settlement

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Utah, Garfield County, near Hatch
About 1872 Joseph Asay with his family settled about 3/4 mile west and a little south of this spot. Soon other homesteaders settled in the locality. Tom Jessup and Dan LeRoy erected a water power saw mill. A shingle mill was also placed on the stream. In 1887 a post office was established, Jerome Asay P.M. Here he kept for sale some groceries and hardware items. A log house was built for church services, James Dutton and Isaac Asay served as presiding elders. The building was also used for school and social activities. In 1892 the people became part of the Mammoth Ward eight miles north. By 1900 Asay Town was abandoned, because of the short growing seasons and long hard winters.

Marble slab below marker
In memory of Asay town and those that are buried in the Asay Town Cemetery to the southwest of this monument.
Children of Jerome and Nancy Meeks Asay
Heber 2 Oct. 1881- 14 Oct. 1881
Eva 24 Dec. 1896 - 14 Feb. 1897
Infant son of Amos and Serepta Earl Asay
John William – 1890
Wife and baby of Elijah John Potter
Sarah E. Jolley Potter 22 Mar. 1876 - 14 Dec. 1891
Pearl 6 Dec. 1891 - 12 Oct. 1892
Daughter of Theodore R. and Mary Dutton Asay
Martha Eliza - 18 July 1893 - 27 Jan. 1894

(Cemeteries & Burial Sites • Settlements & Settlers) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Settlement of Hatch

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Utah, Garfield County, Hatch
In 1872 Meltiar Hatch settled at the head of the Sevier River, near the junction of Mammoth and Asay Creeks. He engaged in stock raising and operated a water-power saw mill. Soon other settlers came. Land was surveyed and irrigation ditches dug. Lime was burned by Neils P. Clove. First school was in the Hatch home, Abram Workman teacher. 1888 the Asay post office was transferred to Hatch, Neils Ivor Clove, Postmaster. In 1892 the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints organized Mammoth Ward, Aaron Asay, Bishop. 1899 the Ward name was changed to Hatch. 1901 to 1904, the town was moved to the present site under leadership of Bishop Rosmus Lynn.

Written on cabin: Represents first public building erected about 1890

(Settlements & Settlers) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Three Confederate Raids

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Kentucky, Clark County, near Winchester

Constant Confederate Raids Forced the Union Army to Take Action
In the spring and summer of 1863 Confederate raids led by Col. Roy S. Cluke, Gen. John Pegram and Col. John S. Scott crossed and recrossed the Kentucky River. Their mission was twofold - to confuse the Union command and to obtain needed supplies for the Confederate army.

Union troops in central Kentucky were ordered to do everything possible to stop the Confederate raiders. The raids kept the soldiers' attention engaged elsewhere, which slowed the efforts to construct fortifications to defend the bridges, fords and ferries on the Kentucky River.

Cluke's Raid - February 1863
On February 19, 1863 Confederate Col. Roy S. Cluke left Tennessee with 750 men. Cluke, a native of Clark County, Kentucky, was ordered to move into central Kentucky and gather military equipment and horses before returning to Tennessee.

Cluke crossed the Cumberland at Port Isabella and proceeded to Somerset where he captured Federal supplies. From Somerset, Cluke made his way to Richmond where he dispersed his force, sending detachments to Winchester, Paris, and Mt. Sterling. This action confused the Federal command regarding Cluke's intentions.

Col. Benjamin Runkle, commander of the 45th Ohio Infantry, pursued Cluke. Runkle barely missed catching Cluke at the Boonesboro ford. On February 24, 1863, Runkle attacked Cluke at Mt. Sterling. After a brief fight Cluke retreated to Tennessee.

Pegram's Raid - March 1863
Brig. Gen. John Pegram, with 1,550 men and three pieces of artillery, rode into Kentucky to procure cattle. On March 22, 1863 Pegram crossed the Cumberland at Stigall's Ferry and proceeded to Danville. Pegram fought a Union force under Runkle at Danville, driving off the Federals.

Pegram moved north to Hickman Bridge on the Kentucky River. After a lively skirmish with Union troops under the command of Brig. Gen. Samuel P. Carter, Pegram withdrew toward Somerset.

The Confederates were slowed by the hundreds of cattle they had "liberated" from Garrard, Lincoln and Boyle Counties. Union troops under the command of Brig. Gen. Quincy A. Gillmore caught the Confederates at Dutton's Hill near Somerset. The Confederates retreated, abandoning over 400 head of cattle.

Scott's Raid - July-August 1863
On July 25, 1863 Confederate Col. John S. Scott left Tennessee with 1,000 men and eight pieces of artillery. He had two goals - to capture supplies and to relieve the pressure on John Hunt Morgan, who was in Ohio, by drawing Union troops back to Kentucky.

Scott was harrassed constantly, fighting four battles in as many days at Williamsburg, London, Rogersville and Richmond. At Richmond Scott defeated a Union force under Col. William P. Saunders, forcing Saunders across the Kentucky at Clay's Ferry. The Federals retreated to Lexington and Scott proceeded to Winchester.

For the Confederates, the capture of Winchester was the high point of the raid. Union reinforcements from Camp Nelson, Louisville and Cincinnati poured into central Kentucky. Col. Saunders attacked Scott about five miles south of Winchester, forcing the Confederates to abandon the city. On August 1, Scott's troops fought their way across the Cumberland River near Somerset, abandoning most of the supplies and animals they had captured in order to cross the river.

(War, US Civil) Includes location, directions, 13 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Chattanooga High School

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Tennessee, Hamilton County, Chattanooga
The first public high school in the city and county, it was organized Dec., 1874, in the Second District School on College Hill, following classes started by then superintendent, Henry D. Wyatt, in his office a year earlier. First graduation was in 1879. After a fire in 1896, it moved seven times, finally moving to this site in 1963.

(Education) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Kakehashi

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British Columbia, Capital Regional District, Victoria


This memorial commemorates the 150 Victorians of Japanese descent who are buried in this historic cemetery, beginning in 1887.

During the 1940's, when no person of Japanese descent was allowed to remain within 100 miles of the West Coast, many grave markers deteriorated or were vandalized.

This monument is dedicated to the early immigrants from Japan whose courage and endurance made our lives in Canada possible.

[Japanese script on reverse]

August 1999

(Cemeteries & Burial Sites • Settlements & Settlers • War, World II) Includes location, directions, 6 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Opiscopank

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Virginia, Middlesex County, Urbanna
In 1608, Capt. John Smith mapped Opiscopank near here as an Indian town where a chief lived. Oddly, his narratives did not mention visiting the town or how he learned about it. In 1649, Ralph Wormeley patented 3,200 acres here that included “the Indian Townes of old & new Nimcock, bounded N.W. upon Rosegill Cr.” While the Rosegill plantation later became well known, historical records are silent on what became of the Nimcock Indians who lived at the former Opiscopank. Archaeological research found evidence of Middle to Late Woodland Indian habitation at several locations on the former Rosegill plantation.

(Colonial Era • Exploration • Native Americans) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Kingston Parish Glebe

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Virginia, Mathews County, Mathews
Just south, between Put In Creek and Woodas Creek, lies the former glebe of Kingston Parish of the Church of England (now the Protestant Epsicopal Church). In 1665 the parish acquired the first parcel (455 acres) of glebe land to support its minister. After the Revolution and subsequent disestablishment of the Church of England, parishes gradually relinquished their property. In 1802 the General Assembly ordered all glebes sold. Kingston Parish auctioned off its glebe in 1810 to help the poor.

(Churches, Etc. • Colonial Era) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Morgan v. Virginia

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Virginia, Middlesex County, Saluda
The resistance of Irene Morgan (1917-2007) to segregation led to an important court case. On 16 July 1944, Morgan refused to give up her seat on a Greyhound bus to a white passenger. After a struggle with Middlesex County sheriffs she was arrested. Convicted by the State, she appealed all the way to the United States Supreme Court with the help of Spottswood W. Robinson III and Thurgood Marshall, among others. In a landmark decision in 1946, the Court ruled that it was unconstitutional to enforce segregation laws on interstate carriers. This decision helped set precedent for the later battles the NAACP waged against segregation.

(African Americans • Civil Rights) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Gloucester Hall

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Virginia, Gloucester County, near Gloucester Courthouse
Near here stood Gloucester Hall (built ca. 1660s), where Bacon’s Rebellion effectively ended with the fatal illness of its leader, Nathaniel Bacon, in 1676. In 1684, this house served as the first Virginia residence of Royal Governor Francis Howard, baron Howard of Effingham, whose wife, Lady Philadelphia Pelham Howard, died there in 1685. Col. John Pate, a member of the Council of State, built the house on his 2,100-acre plantation, including 1,141 acres that his uncle Richard Pate had patented in 1650. Col. Thomas Pate inherited the plantation in 1672. Both Richard Pate and Col. Thomas Pate represented Gloucester County in the House of Burgesses.

(Colonial Era • Politics) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Minnie Victoria Robertson

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British Columbia, Capital Regional District, Victoria


[Born] December 7th, 1870,
Victoria,
Drowned Ellice Bridge Disaster
May 26th, 1896

(Bridges & Viaducts • Cemeteries & Burial Sites • Disasters • Man-Made Features) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Naval Actions on Wilton Creek and the Rappahannock River

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Virginia, Middlesex County, near Hartfield
In Aug. 1863, Confederate Navy Lt. John Taylor Wood, moving overland with boarding cutters carried on modified wagons and a contingent of 82 men, embarked on an expedition to attack Union ships. At Wilton Creek, Wood and his men repulsed forces from the Union gunboat General Putnam in a skirmish on 17 Aug. Shifting operations north to the Rappahannock River, his boarding parties surprised and captured Union gunboats, Reliance and Satellite, anchored off Windmill Point in an early morning raid on 22 Aug. The third raid of its kind by Wood, a grandson of Pres. Zachary Taylor, it was also the most successful.

(War, US Civil • Waterways & Vessels) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Mathews County / Gloucester County

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Virginia, Mathews County, North

Mathews County
Area 94 Square Miles


Formed in 1790 from Gloucester and named for Colonel Thomas Mathews, Revolutionary soldier. Gwynn's Island, from which Dunmore was driven in 1776, is here.


Gloucester County
Area 223 Square Miles


Formed in 1651 from York, and named for Gloucester County, England. Bacon, the Rebel, died in this county, 1676. Gloucester Point was the outpost of Cornwallis at Yorktown, 1781.

(Politics) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

George and Isabella Pottinger

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British Columbia, Capital Regional District, Victoria


Came with their five children from Papa Westray, Orkney Isl[ands]. aboard the sailing ship Knight Bruce via Cape Horn. Arrived at Victoria on 24 Dec 1864 after 180 days at sea.

(Cemeteries & Burial Sites • Settlements & Settlers • Waterways & Vessels) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Civil War In Mathews County

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Virginia, Mathews County, North
Fort Nonsense is a conspicuous reminder of Mathews County's Civil War history. When war broke out, men between the ages of 21 and 45 were mustered for service in the 61st Virginia Militia Regiment. Company H became known as the Mathews Light Artillery. This unit, commanded by Capt. Andrew Armistead, was assigned to Starke's Battery on the Piankatank River. Company E, under Capt. Robert E. Hudgins, was mustered on October 31, 1861, and was sent to Gloucester Point. Both units disbanded when the Confederates abandoned Gloucester Point on May 4, 1862. Many other Mathews County men served in the 5th Virginia Cavalry, the 26th Virginia Volunteer Infantry, and the Confederate Navy.

Two Mathews County natives rose to prominence during the war. James Henry Lane (1833-1907) was born at Mathews Court House. Upon graduation from Virginia Military Institute and the University of Virginia, he taught mathematics and tactics at VMI. After leading North Carolina regiments, Lane was promoted to brigadier general in 1862. His brigade saw action from Fredericksburg to Appomattox.

Sally Louisa Tompkins (1833-1916) of Mathews County was known as the “Angel of the Confederacy." She operated Robertson Hospital in Richmond, Va., from July 1861 until the end of the war. Tompkins, who was the only woman to hold a position as a commissioned officer in the Confederate army, was appointed captain of cavalry on September 9, 1861.

(captions)
(lower left) Last Mathews Confederate veterans, March 31, 1931. Top left to right: Elkanah Diggs and William S. Burroughs. Front left to right: John A. Lewis, Walter R. Stoakes, Major Giles B. Cooke, and John Wesley Minter. Courtesy Mathews County Historical Society
(upper right) Gen. James Henry Lane Courtesy VMI Archives; Capt. Sally Louisa Tompkins Courtesy Virginia Historical Society

(War, US Civil) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Civil War In Mathews County

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Virginia, Mathews County, North
Fort Nonsense today consists of two sections of earthworks divided by a road trace. Archaeological evidence suggests that the fort's parapet extended across present-day Routes 3 and 14 to reach the exiting natural obstacles. The northerly-facing section is an infantry redan, and the southerly work is a continuous parapet with two cannon emplacements within a redan. The existing road trace that separates Fort Nonsense's two components could be considered the fort's sally port.

The fortification is a continuous line of field works. It is primarily a breastwork, which was designed to allow soldiers to stand or lean against the interior slope of the parapet to fire at attacking troops. The exterior wall absorbed most of the incoming fire.

Since only a portion of the original fort remains, it appears that it was constructed in the style of a lunette with its angles anchored on natural obstacles.

Two gun platforms were located at the point of the salient. The cannons' field of fire was centered on the road from Mathews Court House. The infantry redan was constructed to guard the gun platforms' curtain wall and produce a crossing column of fire to help protect the position from an assault.

(captions)
(lower left) Breastworks such as these protected the soldiers, who stood upright against the wall and fired over the parapet. - Courtesy Library of Congress
(upper right) Artillery pieces on platforms - Courtesy Library of Congress

(Forts, Castles • War, US Civil) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Civil War In Mathews County

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Virginia, Mathews County, Mathews
Several Confederate companies were organized here during the war. The Mathews Light Artillery (formerly Co. H, 61st Virginia Militia) was organized in July 1861. On May 14, 1862, it was accepted into Confederate States service as Capt Andrew D. Armistead's Company Virginia Light Artillery. A detachment under Capt. Robert E. Hudgins served at Gloucester Point. Armistead’s company, reduced to 70 men, surrendered at Appomattox Court House on April 9, 1865, with the Army of Northern Virginia. Capt. Gabriel F. Miller's Mathews Light Dragoons entered service on July 21, 1861. Designated Co. F, 5th Virginia Cavalry, by November 1862, it served “as couriers and rear guard … on the different marches through the Valley of Virginia.” Capt. Alexander James's Co. D, 26th Virginia Infantry, mustered into service on May 28, 1861, at Gloucester Point.

From Mathews County Confederate Navy Capt. John Taylor Wood and Acting Master John Yates Beall raided commercial vessels. On the nights August 22-23, 1863, Wood captured the Union steamers Reliance and Satellite off Windmill Point on the Rappahannock River. Wood, commanding Satellite, returned to the river's mouth on August 25 and captured, stripped, and destroyed the Federal schooners Golden Rod, Coquette, and Two Brothers. During the same summer, the Confederate Marine Coast Guard operated from nearby Horn Harbor under Beall. The men cut the underwater cable between Cherrystone Inlet and Old Point Comfort, destroyed all the equipment at Cape Charles Lighthouse, and captured at least six Union ships. Gen. Isaac J. Wistar and Lt. Commander James H. Gillis led a Union army-navy task force here in October 1863 to suppress the Confederate raids.

(captions)
(lower left) Mathews County Courthouse, photo ca. 1894 - Courtesy Mathews County Historical Society
(upper right) Acting Master John Y. Beall Courtesy West Virginia State Archives; Capt. John T. Wood Courtesy U.S. Naval Historical Center

(War, US Civil) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Memorial to USS Herring (SS-233)

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Georgia, Mobile County, Mobile

Panel 1:
Anderson, Fred H., RT1
Anderson, John L., Jr., MoMM2
Armstrong, James E., RM1
Balestrieri, S., ENS
Blair, Jack L., S2
Blevins, J.T., S1
Boucher, Leo J., S1
Brennan, James J., TM2
Bronder, John J., SC2
Brown, Weldson, S2
Burkett, Timothy, CK1
Burton, Charles E., MoMM2
Campbell, Nathaniel, STM2
Carroll, Malcolm D., CMoMM
Carter, Robert A., TM3
Chouinard, Robert A., TM1
Christopherson, R. W., TM1
Compton, John N., LTjg
Cook, Arnold J., MoMM2
Cunningham, Edward P., ENS
Cushion, Henry, EM1
Dawkins, James, MoMM1
Devenport, Robert E., TM3
Edginton, Franklin K., F1
Eitelbach, W. J.,Jr., MoMM1
Fleming, Clyde D., S2
French, George W., MoMM3
Gagnon, Donald R., F2
Gregory, James LeRoy, TM3
Groshens, Charles G., EM2
Grote, Clifford H., RM3
Guerra, Armand A., CPhM
Harper, Paul, TM3
Haskell, Robert G., MoMM2
Hill, Billy G., S1
Hofman, William A., LTjg
Isbell, Lawrence H., SC3
Johnson, John M., MoMM2
Johnson, Laurel K., S2
Johnson, Samuel L. Jr., RM3
Kelly, Earl A., EM2
Kostal, Michael F. Jr., LTjg.
Leahy, Edward L. Jr., LT
Lewis, Warren E., TM3
Loftis, Rex H., MoMM1
Mack, Robert L., RM3
Mason, Wilbur, J., LT-XO
Mayes, John B., SM3
McCreary, John W., Jr., COM
McLendon, Willie R., TM3
Merriman, Joel A., Jr., STM2
Millis, Robert S., CEM
Mitchell, Gordon R., EM3
Much, Herbert B., F1
Odom, Lester, F2
O’Howell, Harry J., CMoMM
Payne, Robert E., GM2
Pepera, Gabriel J., FC2
Perkins, James G., S1
Poland, Carl E., SM3
Potvin, Omer P., QM3
Pressnall, William B., ENS
Price, S. Herbert, EM2
Riley, Charles E., MoMM2
Robbins, Donald, L., MoMM3
Rockwell, Emerson E., EM1
Ryan, Donald E., MoMM3
Saarm, Andrey H., MoMM3
Schmidt, Charles A., F1
Smiley, W. Kenneth, GM3
Stern, William, S1
Stoneking, Robert A., SC3
Sutherland, James A., F1
Swanson, Frederick A., Y2
Twigg, Allan W., EM1
Van Matre, Van Harlan, EM3
Vreeland, Le Roy M., Cox
Wagoner, George E., FC3
Walker, Carmen D., MoMM2
Walsh, John R., EM3
Way, Kenneth H., S1
Wilson, Howard R., TM2
Wuertele, Elmer C., S1
Zabriskie, David, Jr., LCDR-CO

God "Bless Their Gallant Souls"

Panel 2:
The Alabama chapter of the U.S. Submarine Veterans of World War has erected this plaque to honor the memory of shipmates serving in the U.S. Navy submarine Herring, lost with all hands on June 1, 1944, while Herringwas attacking a Japanese convoy off Matsuwa Island, Kuriles. During this attack Herring sank Hiburi Maru, 3214 tons, and Iwake Maru, 4365 tons. In turn, was sunk by two direct hits from enemy shore batteries. Herring had an outstanding record during World War II, serving in both the Atlantic and Pacific. During Herring’s eight war patrols she sank 58,602 tons of enemy shipping and damaged 8400 tons. The total of 13 ships sunk included the Nazi U-163 and the Jap[anese] destroyer escort Ishighaki..

(Heroes • Notable Events • War, World II • Waterways & Vessels) Includes location, directions, 5 photos, GPS coordinates, map.
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