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Eastern End of Transpenisular Line Between Maryland and Three Lower Counties of Pennsylvania

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Maryland, Worcester County, Ocean City
First run 1751, Agreed upon 1760 and finally ratified 1769 by King George, III, thus ending almost a century of controversy between the proprietors of the two provinces.

(Political Subdivisions) Includes location, directions, 6 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Pook ng Bilangguang Kampo sa Los Baños

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Philippines, Laguna, Los Baños

Panel 1:
Pook ng Bilangguang Kampo sa Los Baños
Ginamit ng mga Hapones bilang bilangguang kampo para sa mga bihag na Amerikano at ibang banyaga noong 1943. Nilusob ng pinagsanib na pangkat ng gerilyang Filipino mula sa mga kasapi ng ROTC Hunters, Hukbalahap ika-48 iskwadron tsino. Sariling Pangkat ni Pangulong Quezon, Pangkat Marking, at iba pang di-regular na tropa noong 23 Pebrero 1945. Ang pinagsanib na puwersa ay inorganisa ni Tinyente Koronel Gustavo Ingles na kasapi ng Hunters at kinatawan ng puwersang Amerikanong nangangasiwa sa mga gerilya ng katimugang Luzon. Pinamunuan ni Tinyente Koronel Honorio Gerrero at ng ROTC Hunters ang unang salakay. Matagumpay nilang nakontrol ang paligid ng kampo at sa tulong ng mga Amerikanong miyembro ng Company B, 511th Paratroop Infantry ay napalaya ang 2,147 Bilanggo.


[Panel 1, English translation:]
Site of Los Baños Internment Camp
Used by the Japanese as prison camp for captured Americans and allies in 1943. Raided by joint forces of Filipino guerrillas from members of ROTC Hunters, Hukbalahap 48th Chinese Squadron, President Quezon's Own Guerrillas; Marking's Group, and other irregular troops on Feb 23, 1945. The joint forces were organized by Lt. Col. Gustavo Ingles, a member of the ROTC Hunters, and a representative of American forces in charge of the Guerrillas of Northern Luzon. The initial raid was led by Lt.Col. Honorio Guerrero and the ROTC Hunters. They successfully took control of the camp perimeter and with the assistance of the members of Company B, 511th Paratroop Infantry [U.S. Army], 2,147 prisoners were liberated.


Panel 2:
Los Baños Internment Camp
Sa pook na ito’y may 2,500 Amerikano at iba pang mamamayan ng malayang daigdig ang ipiniit ng hukbong haponese sa loob ng dalawang taon at nagdanas ng gutom at pagalipusta harggang sila’y palayain ng Hunters ROTC guerrillas, sa tulong ng limang pangkat ng iba pang kilusang lihim at ng ilang kawal pang himpapawid ng bansang Amerika, nuong ika 23 ng pebrero 1945
Sa ilalim ng pangkalahatang pamumuno ni Colonel Terry “Magtamggol” Adevoso

Hunters ROTC Association, Inc. Pebrero 23, 1962


(Education • Heroes • Notable Places • War, World II) Includes location, directions, 7 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Tower and Water Wheel of Easton Gardens

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New Jersey, Bergen County, Paramus
Near site of 1745 mill later known as Red Mill

(Industry & Commerce • Settlements & Settlers) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Holocaust and World War II Memorial

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New Jersey, Bergen County, Fair Lawn
This plaque is dedicated to the millions who perished because of hate and intolerance, and the millions who gave their lives defending humanity in the war from 1939-1945. Those who forget history are bound to repeat it.
Presented to: The Borough of Fair Lawn
By: The Eastside Social Center, Organization of Holocaust Survivors
In Fair Lawn September 2006

(War, World II) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Colonel Benjamin Cleveland Monument

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South Carolina, Oconee County, near Westminster
Erected by members of
the Cleveland family in
S.C., Ga., & Tenn. in honor of
Col. Benjamin Cleveland
a hero of the Revolution
for American Independence
and one of the commanders
in the Battle of King's
Mountain.
1738 - 1806

(War, US Revolutionary) Includes location, directions, 8 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Paul Anderson Memorial Park

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Georgia, Stephens County, Toccoa
Gold Medalist
Weightlifting
1956 Olympic Games
Melbourne, Australia
———————
"The Greatest Weight Ever Raised by a Human Being
6,270 pounds in a backlift."
Listed in
The Guinness Book of World Records and Famous First Facts
———————
World Champion
World Record Holder
U.S. National Champion
U.S. National Record Holder
U.S.A. Goodwill Ambassador
Georgia Athletic Hall of Fame
Georgian of the Year
Fellowship of Christian Athletes
"Hall of Champions"
Honorary Presidential Sports/Fitness Award Granted
by President Ronald Reagan
Founded the Paul Anderson Youth Home
with wife, Glenda
Vidalia, Georgia
Best known as
"The Strongest Man in the World"
Chu Do Prirody - "A Wonder of Nature"

Landscape Architect - Tim A. Pollock, Pollock & Associates, Inc.
Project Manager - Marty Wallis, Specialty Construction Group, Inc.
Park Dedicated to the Glory of Our Lord and Savior,
Jesus Christ
October 17, 2008


Paul Anderson Just a short walk from here, down East Tugalo Street is the birthplace of Paul Edward Anderson. On October 17, 1832, Paul was born at home and was welcomed by his parents Robert and Ethel Anderson and sister Dorothy. Throughout his youth, Paul frequented these very grounds on his daily journeys to school and during neighborhood adventures with friends.

Paul's life was threatened at age 3 when he became ill with Bright's Disease, a kidney ailment. The doctors gave little hope of recovery, but family and friends united in prayer for Paul. He triumphantly survived, but was plagued with kidney problems for the remainder of his life.

Paul attended Toccoa City Schools and graduated from Toccoa High School in 1950. He entered Furman University on a football scholarship. It was there that he first became seriously interested in weightlifting. He soon left college returning home where all of his attention turned to his new found sport. During these early years, the true champion began to emerge as this ingenious young man envisioned and created homemade weights and apparatuses that are still awe-inspiring. On any given day, Paul could be seen lifting old car axles, 50-gallon drums filled with concrete, huge iron wheels, a safe filled with weights and concrete, or a combination of them all.

At nineteen, with less than a year's training under his belt, Paul was lifting poundage that was approximately equal to the world records at that time. The weightlifting world quickly took notice of this new lifting prodigy and marveled at Paul's natural brute strength, which many noted as "unbelievable." Paul's strength grew to rapidly that he continually broke his own records and those of others as well.

During 1953 and 1954, Paul suffered many setbacks, which including injuries to his right wrist and the breaking of his left wrist, sustained while lifting. His hip was seriously injured and several ribs were broken in an automobile accident. With his tenacity and ingenuity, he modified the cast on his broken wrist by rigging a brace, which allowed him to continue training.

II These setbacks only served as further examples of Paul Anderson's unbreakable determination. Paul made a victorious comeback and continued his record-smashing spree while drawing large crowds whenever he lifted in competitions or exhibitions.

In June of 1955, he won the U.S. Senior National Weightlifting Championships. Through this victory, Paul earned a spot on the United States Weightlifting Team and was invited to travel behind the Iron Curtain for a series of weightlifting contests against the Russians, Paul and his fellow weightlifters were the first non-dignitary delegation from America to visit Moscow after World War II.

In St. Petersburg, a crowd of sixteen thousand enthusiastic Russians gathered in steady rain at a sports amphitheater called Gorki Park to watch the weightlifting meet. Anderson exceeded two world records that evening as the Russians first watched in disbelief and they shouted chudo prirody which translates into "a wonder of nature." The immense popularity of the U.S. weightlifting team was evident and the international goodwill trip was extended to Lebanon, Iran, Iraq, and Egypt. Paul's fame had spread around the world and he became one of the best known athletes of all time.

In October 1955, Anderson became the world champion in Munich, Germany by breaking two world records.

In early 1956, Paul exceeded three world records and retained the U.S. senior national weightlifting championships.

On November 26, 1956, Paul won the Olympic gold medal at the Olympic Games in Melbourne, Australia. The New York Times reported that his triumph was one of the most dramatic in Olympic history.

III In 1957, Paul Anderson confirmed his reputation as the strongest man in the world by lifting 6,270 lb. in a back lift. The Guinness Book of World Records entry was, "Greatest lift. The greatest weight ever raised by a human being is 6,270 lb. in a back lift (weight raised off trestles) by the 364 lb. Paul Anderson (US) (b. Oct. 17, 1932), the 1956 Olympic Heavyweight Champion, at Toccoa, Ga. on June 12, 1957." In the yard of his East Tugalo Street home, Paul's father constructed a platform on which Paul placed the heaviest objects that he could find. Among the many items assembled were a safe, filled with weights and concrete, and its detachable base, totaling 2,488 lb. These relics are favorite keepsakes of Paul's family.

After visiting several detention facilities and prisons, he began to develop a deep concern for young people. Many of the prisons placed young boys together with hardened adult criminals. Paul had an idea to use his abilities to make money and start a home for troubled and homeless young people. Paul began raising the needed funds for his dream to help America's youth.

In 1959, Paul married Glenda Garland (b. 1941) also from Toccoa. Glenda shared in Paul's dream and was the catalyst he needed in getting the youth home started by 1961. The Andersons had opened the doors of the Paul Anderson Youth Home in Vidalia, Georgia.

Paul made over 500 public appearances a year to support the home. He would give a weightlifting demonstration, share his Christian faith and love for American. Paul would hold a crowd almost spellbound with his booming voice and his keenly clever wit. His feats of strength would bring audiences to their feet and his message would change many hearts.

While Paul was traveling the country raising money for the Paul Anderson Youth Home, Glenda was caring for the youth home residents. In 1966, Paul and Glenda welcomed their only child, Paula Dean Anderson, into the world. Paula and her husband, Edward Schaefer (b. 1964 having three children: Paul Anderson Schaefer (b. 1996), Spencer Edward Schaefer (b. 2000), and Garland Dean Schaefer (b. 2000).

IV Paul and Glenda's original vision for the Paul Anderson Youth Home remains unchanged today: the home works with young men who would otherwise be incarcerated. They are first and foremost taught about the saving grace and enduring love of Jesus Christ. The Paul Anderson Youth Home, located in a 50-acre campus, offers to its students the opportunity of completing their education at the home's accredited high school which more than adequately prepares the young men for college, vocational school, or a career in the military. Paul believed that if a troubled boy learned to love himself rather than striking out at others, he would instead reach out to help others. Paul Anderson also strove to instill in each boy a strong work ethic.

In the early 1980's Paul;s kidneys, which had been seriously damaged by his childhood bout with Bright's Disease, failed him. His sister, Dorothy Anderson Johnson, selflessly gave him one of her kidneys in 1983. This priceless gift gave the entire Anderson family many more years to share together with their beloved Paul.

Paul often told a story about how a great race car driver once won a race even while driving a slightly broken down automobile. Paul would relate that it was not the vehicle, which won the race; it was the driver inside that mattered. Paul demonstrated this in the wee hours of the morning at the Olympic games and everyday of his life. Anderson was indeed, blessed with a mighty body but he revealed that his greater strength was his personal relationship with his Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ.
Paul Anderson celebrated his home-going on August 15, 1944.
My life has been given as an offering to God, and the time has come for me to leave this life. I have fought the good fight; I have finished the race; and I have kept the faith.
2 Timothy 4:6-7

(Sports) Includes location, directions, 9 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

"Johnny Appleseed"

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Indiana, Allen County, Fort Wayne
Born in Massachusetts, 1776 Died near Fort Wayne, 1843. Buried in the David Archer Cemetery Pioneer apple grower of Indiana and Ohio. The Indiana Horticultural Society and all those who are endeavoring to carry on the work he nobly commenced join in dedicating this monument to the memory of his deeds.

(Horticulture & Forestry) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

The Three Flat-Irons

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Arkansas, Carroll County, Eureka Springs


The original Flat-Iron Building was constructed within sight of Basin Springs in the year 1880. It housed the town's first banking establishment and was the first structure made of brick among hundreds of wood buildings. The unusual three-sided, four story structure featured wood trim and a wraparound porch between second and third floors.

In 1890 a fire began in the nearby Perry House Hotel which destroyed several buildings, including the Flat-iron.

A second Flat-Iron was constructed on the site within a short time. The three-story building was made of brick with elaborate limestone ornamentation and a pressed metal cornice. In 1900 the building housed the Frisco Saloon with business offices and a lodge hall on upper floors.

In 1925 the second Flat-Iron succumbed to fire. The brick and stone remains were taken down and the site stood vacant until 1989 when the third Flat-iron was constructed, incorporating architectural design elements of both prevouis structures

(Notable Buildings) Includes location, directions, 1 photo, GPS coordinates, map.

Gladys Trentham Russell

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Tennessee, Sevier County, Gatlinburg
Birthplace of
Gladys Trentham Russell

Author of: Call me Hillbilly
It happened in the Smokies
Smoky Mountain Family Album

(Cemeteries & Burial Sites • Settlements & Settlers) Includes location, directions, 5 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Merritt House

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California, Monterey County, Monterey
Former home of Josiah Merritt, first judge of Monterey County.

(Notable Buildings) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

French Consulate

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California, Monterey County, Monterey
Built in the Mexican period. Home of J.A. Moerehaut, a French Consul to California.

(Notable Buildings) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Spanish Presidio

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California, Monterey County, Monterey
Approximate location of the West wall of the Presidio of Monterey which was established in 1770 to protect the Spanish settlers.

(Forts, Castles) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Lt. Col. Paul H. Kellogg, USMC

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Kansas, Saline County, Salina


Following distinguished 25 year career in Marine Corps that spanned three wars, Colonel Kellogg spent the next 22 years developing hundreds of SJMS Cadets into successful men.
———————
This sculpture created by Tom Dickson, '67 and dedicated 10 May 1991.

(Education • Patriots & Patriotism • War, Korean • War, World II) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

The Old Mule-Skinner

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Kansas, Saline County, Salina


In the U.S. Army of long ago, the mule-skinner was the wagon driver who was dedicated to the job of getting supplies through to the fighting men in the field. The Mule-Skinner Club of St. John's Military School was organized in 1967.

Through the support of the Mule-Skinners, the purposes for which St. John's was founded will never falter.

This sculpture, dedicated 14 August 1987, is a gift of the Mule-Skinner Club to commemorate St. John's Centennial.

Col. Keith G. Duckers, President

(Charity & Public Work • Education • Man-Made Features • Patriots & Patriotism) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Elgin National Watch Company Factory Bell

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Illinois, Kane County, Elgin
The Factory - 1867
Pocket watch production began in 1867. The factory, located on National Street at the south end of Grove Avenue, grew in stages until by 1920 it was the largest watchmaking complex in the world, ultimately producing more than 54 million timepieces. For almost 100 years, Elgin Watch was Elgin's biggest industry with 4,000 workers at its peak in the 1920s. This bell was part of the 1905 reconstruction and was paired with a four-sided Seth Thomas clock in the 144-foot tower at the factory entrance.

The Bell - 1905
Weighing over a ton, the bell was cast by the McShane Bell Foundry of Baltimore in 1887. The bell marked daily time periods for the factory workers and the Elgin community. At 6:00 a.m. in the morning the bell peeled 78 strokes to awaken the workers. At 6:30 a.m., a 37-stroke reminder was sounded.

The work day started at 7:00 a.m. with a single stroke. The bell rang to announce the noon break and the return to work for the afternoon. Traditionally, three strokes tolled at the end of the work day.

By the late 1920s, the factory's steam whistle replaced the bell. Regular use of the bell ceased in 1931.

Watch Factory Closes - 1966
As a sentimental gesture the bell was rung during the company's 75th anniversary celebration in 1939.

Run for the last time on August 23, 1965, three strokes were sounded - the traditional end-of-work, but this time for the entire Elgin National Watch Company factory.

The clock tower was dynamited on Sunday morning, October 2, 1966. The bell was recovered from the ruins.

(Industry & Commerce) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

A Liberty Pole

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New York, Montgomery County, near Fonda
Erected on this spot occasioned the first blood shed in old Tryon County in May 1776

(War, US Revolutionary) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

We Will Never Forget

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New Jersey, Bergen County, Fair Lawn
This piece of steel from the World Trade Center is in memory of those residents who perished that day and to the brave men and women who gave their lives to save so many others.
Their courage and love of our country will be a source of strength and comfort to our great nation.
God Bless America
Dedicated: September 11, 2011

(20th Century • Disasters) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

The Nauset Lights

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Massachusetts, Barnstable County, Orleans
In 1838 the United States Government took action to reduce the number of shipwrecks along this dangerous coast by establishing the Nauset Light. To make the signal easily recognizable three separate lanterns were set on small brick towers about 150 feet (45m) apart.

Unfortunately, the brick "Three Sisters" were built too close to the eroding cliff which threatened to undermine them. In 1892 they were replaced by wooden towers built farther back from the edge. Today's Nauset Light is located just north of here. From 1923 until 1981 it carried on the tradition of the retired "Three Sisters" by flashing three times every ten seconds. The present light flashes an alternating red and white pattern.

During the day, lightkeepers kept a "Record of Passing Vessels." This page from August 1870 documents the heavy traffic off the Cape in those days.

(Landmarks • Waterways & Vessels) Includes location, directions, 5 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Pushed Back by the Sea

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Massachusetts, Barnstable County, Orleans
Both the lighthouse standing here and the cliff in front of you have had to give away to the power of the Atlantic Ocean.

The first lighthouses built here in 1838 were placed over 600 feet east of where you are standing now. As ocean waves ate away at the base of the cliffs, causing erosion rates averaging three feet per year, the original beacons had to be replaced with three wooden towers set father back from the edge.

In less than two decades, the cliffs approached the wooden lighthouses, so one of the towers was pulled further back and attached to the lighthouse keeper's house. In 1923, a cast-iron lighthouse - the current Nauset Light - was brought to the site from Chatham and set well back from the advancing shoreline.

The main photo shows Nauset Light as it stood in 1996, when less than 40 feet remained between the light and the eroding cliff edge. That year, the lighthouse moved again, across the road to its current site. Today Nauset Light is preserved and interpreted by the Nauset Light Preservation Society, a group of committed local people who keep this important story alive for visitors.

(Landmarks • Waterways & Vessels) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

The Long, Black Cable

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Massachusetts, Barnstable County, Orleans
The long, black cable has carried countless thousands of messages of international finance, personal hope and disaster, and news of war and peace.

Now it lies cold and dormant on the deep floor of the wide Atlantic.

If you stood here on November 16, 1879. you would have joined the thousands who cheered as the steamer CS Faraday delivered from France the last thread of a 3,000-mile transatlantic telegraph cable. It was one of the first cables to connect the United States with Europe. America could now communicate with Europe in minutes not weeks.

The small French Cable Hut in front of you housed the end of the transatlantic cable. Built in 1893 the hut was restored and moved back from the receding cliff in 2004. Remnants of the cable are displayed at Salt Pond Visitor Center in Eastham, Massachusetts.

For 24 years this and other cables brought messages and daily news to cities across America. Then, in 1903, six miles north of here Guglielmo Marconi ushered in a new age of communication by sending the first transatlantic wireless message. Cable technology remains in use today for some forms of communication.

(Communications) Includes location, directions, 4 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

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