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Tobacco Plains

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Eureka, Montana.
About 15,000 years ago, this area was covered by huge glaciers which formed unique geological formations throughout the valley called drumlins or hills composed of glacial till deposited beneath the glaciers. Ice . . .

(Exploration • Industry & Commerce • Native Americans • Settlements & Settlers) Includes complete text, location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

U.S.C.G. Station, Umpqua River, 1939

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Reedsport, Oregon.
This former U.S. Coast Guard facility built in 1939, was restored by the Douglas County Park Department and dedicated as a public recreation facility on June 19, 1980. Douglas County Board of Commissioners Bill Vian, . . .

(Parks & Recreational Areas • Waterways & Vessels) Includes complete text, location, directions, 6 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Japanese Bombardment

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Hammond, Oregon.
On June 21, 1942, A 5.5" shell exploded here, one of 17 fired at Columbia River harbor defence installations by the Japanese submarine I-25. The only hostile shelling of a military base on the U.S. Mainland during World War . . .

(Notable Events • War, World II) Includes complete text, location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

First Commercial Oil Well In California

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near Stevenson Ranch, California.
On this site stands CSO-4 (Pico #4), California's first commerically productive well. It was spudded in early 1876, under the direction of Demetrius G. Scofield, later to become first president of Standard Oil Company of . . .

(Industry & Commerce • Man-Made Features • Parks & Recreational Areas) Includes complete text, location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

A Battle With the Elements

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near Florence, Oregon.
Can you feel the sea wind? The lighthouse can, too! For a lighthouse, standing out in the sea spray and storm winds is part of the job description. For more than a century of working life, Heceta Head Lighthouse has taken a . . .

(Man-Made Features • Parks & Recreational Areas • Waterways & Vessels) Includes complete text, location, directions, 6 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

History of Local Steam Donkey

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Reedsport, Oregon.
A Big Piece of Reedsport History Here, restored by citizens of Reedsport, is one of the largest steam donkeys to work the Oregon woods, the Smith and Watson 12 X 13 compound geared universal yarder. It was placed in service . . .

(Horticulture & Forestry • Industry & Commerce • Man-Made Features) Includes complete text, location, directions, 6 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Red Mountain Lookout

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near Tiller, Oregon.
In 1921 the Forest Service began, using a lookout tree on the Red Mountain in the upper Cow Creek Valley to detect fires in the surrounding mountains and valleys. The tree was replaced by a cupola style lookout in 1928. This . . .

(Horticulture & Forestry) Includes complete text, location, directions, 6 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Erwin Schrödinger

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, Austria.
Nobelpreis für Physik 1933 Schüler des Akademischen Gymnasiums von 1898 bis 1905 [English translation:] Nobel Prize for Physics, 1933 Student at the Akademisches Gymnasium (Advanced Secondary School) from 1898 until 1905 . . .

(Science & Medicine) Includes complete text, location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

"Cannon Beach"

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near Cannon Beach, Oregon.
Named after the cannon washed ashore on this beach from the U.S.S. Sloop of War 'Shark' which was wrecked while attempting to leave the Columbia River Sep't. 10, 1846. This replica erected by the Cannon Beach Commercial Club Dec. 15, 1952.

(Disasters • Waterways & Vessels) Includes location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Ecola

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near Cannon Beach, Oregon.
On January 8, 1806 William Clark and perhaps fourteen of the famous expedition reached a Tillamook village of five cabins on a creek which Captain Clark named Ecola or Whale Creek. Three days earlier, two men sent out from . . .

(Exploration • Native Americans) Includes complete text, location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

A Convenient Place for Making Salt

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Seaside, Oregon.
The Corps of Discovery, under the command of Meriwether Lewis and William Clark, established their winter quarters at Fort Clatsop on 7 December 1805. “We haveing fixed on this situation,” Clark noted, “I deturmin’d to go as . . .

(Exploration) Includes complete text, location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

The Saltworks

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Seaside, Oregon.
After the Lewis and Clark Expedition was established at Fort Clatsop, members of the group camped here from January 2 to February 21, 1806. The explorers conveniently found stone to build an oven, wood to burn, fresh water . . .

(Exploration) Includes complete text, location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Lewis & Clark Salt Cairn

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Seaside, Oregon.
On January 2, 1806, the Salt Works was established by the three “salt makers” of the Lewis & Clark Expedition, Joseph Fields, William Bratten and George Gibson, who remained here until February 20, 1806. These men, assisted . . .

(Exploration) Includes complete text, location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Site of the Lewis and Clark Salt Camp

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Seaside, Oregon.
Site of Lewis and Clark Salt Camp 1805-06 Oregon Historical Society Custodian

(Exploration) Includes location, directions, 2 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Ekkoli: A Whale of a Tale

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near Cannon Beach, Oregon.
Weary of boiled elk and dog meat, Captain William Clark and a dozen other explorers left their winter encampment at Fort Clatsop on January 6, 1806, in search of the whale beached on present day Cannon Beach. This trek was . . .

(Exploration • Native Americans) Includes complete text, location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Brandy Bar

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near Reedsport, Oregon.
On August 8th, 1850, the schooner Samuel Roberts grounded on this bar during her maiden voyage to Scottsburg as part of the Klamath exploring expedition. She was the first recorded American Vessel to navigate the Umpqua . . .

(Exploration • Notable Places • Waterways & Vessels) Includes complete text, location, directions, 3 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Fort Rock State Park

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Fort Rock, Oregon.
Ten thousand years ago, Fort Rock was prime real estate for cave-dwelling families. Food was plentiful and there was a great lake where you stand. Walk the trail of this giant "tuff ring" and you'll discover dynamic strands . . .

(Environment • Native Americans) Includes complete text, location, directions, 6 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Designed for Seafarer Safety

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near Florence, Oregon.
From top to bottom, Heceta Head Lighthouse is built to guide from afar. The light’s height was most likely chosen to maximize its range while minimizing the chances it would be hidden by fog. Unlike most Fresnel lenses of . . .

(Man-Made Features • Science & Medicine • Waterways & Vessels) Includes complete text, location, directions, 6 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

The Tiller Ranger Station

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Tiller, Oregon.
These buildings, constructed by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) during the period between 1933 – 1942, are excellent examples of the Depression-era, rustic style of U.S. Forest Service structures. The building in the . . .

(Architecture • Charity & Public Work • Horticulture & Forestry) Includes complete text, location, directions, 6 photos, GPS coordinates, map.

Yaquina Bay

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Newport, Oregon.
The old Yaquina Bay Lighthouse established in 1871 is the earliest aid to navigation, standing within the range of the first recorded landfall made from a ship to the shores of the Pacific Northwest. Captain James Cook made . . .

(Exploration • Man-Made Features • Waterways & Vessels) Includes complete text, location, directions, 5 photos, GPS coordinates, map.
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